| Peer-Reviewed

The Phonetic System and Its Characteristics of Hancheng in Shanxi

Received: 5 December 2019     Published: 4 February 2020
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

Hancheng, located in the eastern part of Shanxi province, is an ancient city that has lasted for thousands of years and is one of the cradles of Chinese civilization. Hancheng, known as the "pearl of the Yellow River", has the geographical location of the "east gate" hub in shaanxi, which determines that its economic development has distinct regional advantages, but also highlights its strategic position. Hancheng dialect belongs to Fenhe area of Haizhou small area of central plains mandarin, which has certain commonality with central plains mandarin, but more is that it has unique personality. Different from the official dialect of central plains, the initials of Hancheng dialect have the full voiced fricative [v], and the zhuang group reads [ʦ], [ʦʰ], [s], instead of [tʂ], [tʂʰ], [ʂ]; Finals change regularly, but there are many special cases. For example, [ᴇ] only matches the initials of [tʂ] group and forms a complementary state with [iᴇ] group ; Although there is light tone, the tone value of 1 is low and short. It is based on this that it is necessary to carry out the fieldwork of hancheng dialect. In the process of investigation and arrangement, it not only records its primary phonological corpus, systematically and objectively describes and analyzes its phonology and characteristics, but also reveals its phonological coordination rules. There is no doubt that it is meaningful to understand the basic features of Hancheng dialect and to study its folk culture.

Published in Science Innovation (Volume 8, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.si.20200801.14
Page(s) 5-10
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Shanxi, Hancheng Dialect, Phonological Structure, Phonological Features

References
[1] 谢留文.汉语方言研究七十年[J].方言,2019(03).
[2] 白涤洲.关中方音调查报告[M],喻世长整理.北京:中国科学院语言学专刊第六种,1954.
[3] 韩城市志编纂委员会.韩城市志[M].西安:三秦出版社,1991.
[4] 茹 钢.韩城话的语音特点[J].西北大学学报(哲社科版),1997(03).
[5] 王临惠.张维佳.论中原官话汾河片的归属[J].方言,2005(04).
[6] 邢向东.陕西省的汉语方言[J].方言,2007(04).
[7] 中国社会科学院语言研究所.中国语言地图集(第2版)[M].北京:商务印书馆.2012.
[8] 刘 群.家庭语言规划和语言关系[J].江西师范大学学报(哲社科),2017(06).
[9] 袁 华.国内外语言迁移研究十年综观[J].江西师范大学学报(哲社科),2017(02).
[10] 中国社会科学院语言研究所.方言调查字表[M].北京:商务印书馆.1981.
[11] 秋谷裕幸.徐朋彪.韩城方言调查研究[M].北京:中华书局.2016.
[12] Yu Yongmin. Phonetic study of Hancheng dialect[D]. Master’s Thesis of Shanxi Normal University.2008.
[13] Yu Yongmin. On the phonetic characteristics of Hancheng dialect[J].New West.2007(22).
[14] 孙立新.关中方言说略[J].方言,1997(02).
[15] 熊正辉.官话分区方言分ts tʂ的类型[J].方言,1990(01).
[16] 张维佳.关中方言片内部音韵差异与历史行政区划[J].语言研究,2002(02).
[17] 钱曾怡.实地调查是方言研究生命之源泉[J].语言战略研究,2019(05).
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Wang Sha, Xiao Jiugen. (2020). The Phonetic System and Its Characteristics of Hancheng in Shanxi. Science Innovation, 8(1), 5-10. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.si.20200801.14

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Wang Sha; Xiao Jiugen. The Phonetic System and Its Characteristics of Hancheng in Shanxi. Sci. Innov. 2020, 8(1), 5-10. doi: 10.11648/j.si.20200801.14

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Wang Sha, Xiao Jiugen. The Phonetic System and Its Characteristics of Hancheng in Shanxi. Sci Innov. 2020;8(1):5-10. doi: 10.11648/j.si.20200801.14

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.si.20200801.14,
      author = {Wang Sha and Xiao Jiugen},
      title = {The Phonetic System and Its Characteristics of Hancheng in Shanxi},
      journal = {Science Innovation},
      volume = {8},
      number = {1},
      pages = {5-10},
      doi = {10.11648/j.si.20200801.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.si.20200801.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.si.20200801.14},
      abstract = {Hancheng, located in the eastern part of Shanxi province, is an ancient city that has lasted for thousands of years and is one of the cradles of Chinese civilization. Hancheng, known as the "pearl of the Yellow River", has the geographical location of the "east gate" hub in shaanxi, which determines that its economic development has distinct regional advantages, but also highlights its strategic position. Hancheng dialect belongs to Fenhe area of Haizhou small area of central plains mandarin, which has certain commonality with central plains mandarin, but more is that it has unique personality. Different from the official dialect of central plains, the initials of Hancheng dialect have the full voiced fricative [v], and the zhuang group reads [ʦ], [ʦʰ], [s], instead of [tʂ], [tʂʰ], [ʂ]; Finals change regularly, but there are many special cases. For example, [ᴇ] only matches the initials of [tʂ] group and forms a complementary state with [iᴇ] group ; Although there is light tone, the tone value of 1 is low and short. It is based on this that it is necessary to carry out the fieldwork of hancheng dialect. In the process of investigation and arrangement, it not only records its primary phonological corpus, systematically and objectively describes and analyzes its phonology and characteristics, but also reveals its phonological coordination rules. There is no doubt that it is meaningful to understand the basic features of Hancheng dialect and to study its folk culture.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The Phonetic System and Its Characteristics of Hancheng in Shanxi
    AU  - Wang Sha
    AU  - Xiao Jiugen
    Y1  - 2020/02/04
    PY  - 2020
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.si.20200801.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.si.20200801.14
    T2  - Science Innovation
    JF  - Science Innovation
    JO  - Science Innovation
    SP  - 5
    EP  - 10
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-787X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.si.20200801.14
    AB  - Hancheng, located in the eastern part of Shanxi province, is an ancient city that has lasted for thousands of years and is one of the cradles of Chinese civilization. Hancheng, known as the "pearl of the Yellow River", has the geographical location of the "east gate" hub in shaanxi, which determines that its economic development has distinct regional advantages, but also highlights its strategic position. Hancheng dialect belongs to Fenhe area of Haizhou small area of central plains mandarin, which has certain commonality with central plains mandarin, but more is that it has unique personality. Different from the official dialect of central plains, the initials of Hancheng dialect have the full voiced fricative [v], and the zhuang group reads [ʦ], [ʦʰ], [s], instead of [tʂ], [tʂʰ], [ʂ]; Finals change regularly, but there are many special cases. For example, [ᴇ] only matches the initials of [tʂ] group and forms a complementary state with [iᴇ] group ; Although there is light tone, the tone value of 1 is low and short. It is based on this that it is necessary to carry out the fieldwork of hancheng dialect. In the process of investigation and arrangement, it not only records its primary phonological corpus, systematically and objectively describes and analyzes its phonology and characteristics, but also reveals its phonological coordination rules. There is no doubt that it is meaningful to understand the basic features of Hancheng dialect and to study its folk culture.
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Research Center of Language and Language Life, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, China

  • Research Center of Language and Language Life, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, China

  • Sections