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The Characteristics of the Phonetic System of Shigang (Shangping) Dialect in Xinjian District, Nanchang

Received: 4 December 2019     Published: 17 March 2020
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Abstract

Xinjian District locates in the north of central Jiangxi Province,which belongs to Nanchang Dialect,and it is the representative point of Gan Dialect. Due to it’s geographical location and population migration, Nanchang Dialect retains the phonetic features of ancient Chinese relatively completely. However, influenced by the popularization of Mandarin in recent decades, it is more difficult to find the authentic Nanchang Dialect. What’s more, some variations in the dialect have arisen. Although the Shigang town(Shangping) Dialect discussed here belongs to the Chang-du group of Gan Dialect and has the common characteristics of the Changdu group, it also has it’s own distinctive features. For example, all voiced initial consonants are pronounced as aspirated stop or affricates, regardless of the level and oblique level; the Secondary voiced consonants [n], [l] are not in accordance with the Mandarin, with plum rhyme missed, and with the high and level tone (the first tone of the four Chinese tones) varied.

Published in Science Innovation (Volume 8, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.si.20200801.15
Page(s) 11-17
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Gan Dialect, Shigang Town(Shangping) Dialect, Dialect Characteristics of the Phonetic System

References
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[4] Yu Chunping. A comparative study on the vocabulary of Xinjian dialect in Jiangxi Province [D]. Hunan Normal University, 2014.
[5] 中国社会科学院语言研究所.方言调查字表[M].商务印书馆,2018.
[6] 卢继芳.赣语昌都片语音研究[D].湖南师范大学博士论文,2016.
[7] 颜森.江西方言的声调[J].江西师范大学学报,1988(03).
[8] 孙宜志.江西赣方言语言研究[M].语文出版社,2007.
[9] 项梦冰.赣语古全浊声母今读浊音的类型[J].语言学论丛,2013(01).
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[11] 谢留文.汉语方言研究七十年[J].方言,2019(03).
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    Jin Shajuan, Xiao Jiugen. (2020). The Characteristics of the Phonetic System of Shigang (Shangping) Dialect in Xinjian District, Nanchang. Science Innovation, 8(1), 11-17. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.si.20200801.15

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    ACS Style

    Jin Shajuan; Xiao Jiugen. The Characteristics of the Phonetic System of Shigang (Shangping) Dialect in Xinjian District, Nanchang. Sci. Innov. 2020, 8(1), 11-17. doi: 10.11648/j.si.20200801.15

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    AMA Style

    Jin Shajuan, Xiao Jiugen. The Characteristics of the Phonetic System of Shigang (Shangping) Dialect in Xinjian District, Nanchang. Sci Innov. 2020;8(1):11-17. doi: 10.11648/j.si.20200801.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.si.20200801.15,
      author = {Jin Shajuan and Xiao Jiugen},
      title = {The Characteristics of the Phonetic System of Shigang (Shangping) Dialect in Xinjian District, Nanchang},
      journal = {Science Innovation},
      volume = {8},
      number = {1},
      pages = {11-17},
      doi = {10.11648/j.si.20200801.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.si.20200801.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.si.20200801.15},
      abstract = {Xinjian District locates in the north of central Jiangxi Province,which belongs to Nanchang Dialect,and it is the representative point of Gan Dialect. Due to it’s geographical location and population migration, Nanchang Dialect retains the phonetic features of ancient Chinese relatively completely. However, influenced by the popularization of Mandarin in recent decades, it is more difficult to find the authentic Nanchang Dialect. What’s more, some variations in the dialect have arisen. Although the Shigang town(Shangping) Dialect discussed here belongs to the Chang-du group of Gan Dialect and has the common characteristics of the Changdu group, it also has it’s own distinctive features. For example, all voiced initial consonants are pronounced as aspirated stop or affricates, regardless of the level and oblique level; the Secondary voiced consonants [n], [l] are not in accordance with the Mandarin, with plum rhyme missed, and with the high and level tone (the first tone of the four Chinese tones) varied.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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    AU  - Xiao Jiugen
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    AB  - Xinjian District locates in the north of central Jiangxi Province,which belongs to Nanchang Dialect,and it is the representative point of Gan Dialect. Due to it’s geographical location and population migration, Nanchang Dialect retains the phonetic features of ancient Chinese relatively completely. However, influenced by the popularization of Mandarin in recent decades, it is more difficult to find the authentic Nanchang Dialect. What’s more, some variations in the dialect have arisen. Although the Shigang town(Shangping) Dialect discussed here belongs to the Chang-du group of Gan Dialect and has the common characteristics of the Changdu group, it also has it’s own distinctive features. For example, all voiced initial consonants are pronounced as aspirated stop or affricates, regardless of the level and oblique level; the Secondary voiced consonants [n], [l] are not in accordance with the Mandarin, with plum rhyme missed, and with the high and level tone (the first tone of the four Chinese tones) varied.
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 1
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Author Information
  • Research Center of Language and Language Life, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, China

  • Research Center of Language and Language Life, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, China

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