Review on Urban Transportation System and Its Adverse Impacts to Public Health of the Cities

Vo Minh Phuc; Vo Trong Cang

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijtet.20210701.14

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Review on Urban Transportation System and Its Adverse Impacts to Public Health of the Cities

Vo Minh Phuc, Vo Trong Cang

Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Technology (Volume 7, Issue 1)

Received: 26 September 2020 Accepted: 21 November 2020 Published: 26 March 2021

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Abstract

The main research objective is creating the knowledgebase on transport and urban development and their adverse impacts to public health of big cities’ citizen. This research is a flatform from which future studies could be conducted with the purposes to improve urbanization and health-related issues toward healthy cities and sustainable urban development. The literature review research method is applied throughout the study process to review and summarize on: (1) the legal documents on urban planning and development, including transportation, environmental related-aspects; (2) scientific studies on urban planning and development, urban planning - transport - public health relationship, public health contribution to sustainable development, and (3) news and articles from media, newspaper about the current situation of urban planning, traffic, health issues and changes in related policies, etc. Main findings of the study: (1) listing out the major negative health effects related to transport and urban planning, such as: injuries and accidents are main causes leading to urban mortality (especially in Asia) and illness realated to pollutants releasing from traffic activities; and (2) introduction some public health improvement applying planning-related measures: Healthy Cities Program (HCP) and Healthy Urban Planning (HUP) by WHO, KonSULT’s policy measures analysis in term of Health effects.

Published in	International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Technology (Volume 7, Issue 1) This article belongs to the Special Issue Transportation Engineering Technology and Education
DOI	10.11648/j.ijtet.20210701.14
Page(s)	24-28
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Urban Transport, Transport Development Management (TDM), KonSULT, Transport - Public Health Relationship

References

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[2]	Susan S. Fainstein. Urban Planning. Encyclopedia Britannica. Access link: https://www.britannica.com/topic/urban-planning. Last updated: Apr 2, 2020. [Accessed on May 2nd, 2020].
[3]	Dora, Carlos; Phillips, Margaret (ed.). Transport, environment and health. WHO Regional Office Europe, 2000.
[4]	Khreis Haneen, et al. Health impacts of urban transport policy measures: A guidance note for practice. Journal of Transport and Health. Online, 2017.
[5]	Khreis Haneen, et al. The health impacts of traffic-related exposures in urban areas: understanding real effects, underlying driving forces and co-producing future directions. Journal of Transport and Health. Online, 2016.
[6]	Dora, C. and Racioppi, F. Including health in transport policy agendas: the role of health impact assessment analyses and procedures in the European experience. Bull. World Health Organ. 81, 2003, 399–403.
[7]	May, A. D. Urban transport and sustainability: The key challenges. International journal of sustainable transportation, 2013, 7 (3), 170-185.
[8]	Nieuwenhuijsen, M. J. Urban and transport planning, environmental exposures and health-new concepts, methods and tools to improve health in cities. Environ. Health, 2016, 15, 161.
[9]	Cohen, J. M., Boniface, S., Watkins, S. Health implications of transport planning, development and operations. J. Transp. Health, 2014, 1, 63–72.
[10]	Todd Litman. Transportation and Public Health. Annual Review of Public Health, 2013, 34, 217–33.
[11]	Subramanian R. Motor Vehicle Trafﬁc Crashes as a Leading Cause of Death in the United States, 2008 and 2009. DOT HS 811 620. Washington, DC: Natl. Highw. Trafﬁc Saf. Inst. (NHTSA) 2012. http://www-nrd.nhtsa.dot.gov/Pubs/811620.pdf.
[12]	Hancock T, Duhl. Promoting health in the Urban Context. Copenhagen WHO Healthy Cities Papers, No. 1, 1988.
[13]	Public Health Advisory Committee. Review on Healthy Urban Planning. 2008.
[14]	Goldstein G. Healthy Cities: Overview of a WHO international program. Rev. Environ Health, 2000, 15 (1-2): 207-14.
[15]	WHO European Region. Health 21 – The Health for All policy framework for the WHO European Region. Copenhagen, WHO Regional Office for Europe. 1998.

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APA Style

Vo Minh Phuc, Vo Trong Cang. (2021). Review on Urban Transportation System and Its Adverse Impacts to Public Health of the Cities. International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Technology, 7(1), 24-28. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijtet.20210701.14

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ACS Style

Vo Minh Phuc; Vo Trong Cang. Review on Urban Transportation System and Its Adverse Impacts to Public Health of the Cities. Int. J. Transp. Eng. Technol. 2021, 7(1), 24-28. doi: 10.11648/j.ijtet.20210701.14

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AMA Style

Vo Minh Phuc, Vo Trong Cang. Review on Urban Transportation System and Its Adverse Impacts to Public Health of the Cities. Int J Transp Eng Technol. 2021;7(1):24-28. doi: 10.11648/j.ijtet.20210701.14

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@article{10.11648/j.ijtet.20210701.14,
  author = {Vo Minh Phuc and Vo Trong Cang},
  title = {Review on Urban Transportation System and Its Adverse Impacts to Public Health of the Cities},
  journal = {International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Technology},
  volume = {7},
  number = {1},
  pages = {24-28},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijtet.20210701.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijtet.20210701.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijtet.20210701.14},
  abstract = {The main research objective is creating the knowledgebase on transport and urban development and their adverse impacts to public health of big cities’ citizen. This research is a flatform from which future studies could be conducted with the purposes to improve urbanization and health-related issues toward healthy cities and sustainable urban development. The literature review research method is applied throughout the study process to review and summarize on: (1) the legal documents on urban planning and development, including transportation, environmental related-aspects; (2) scientific studies on urban planning and development, urban planning - transport - public health relationship, public health contribution to sustainable development, and (3) news and articles from media, newspaper about the current situation of urban planning, traffic, health issues and changes in related policies, etc. Main findings of the study: (1) listing out the major negative health effects related to transport and urban planning, such as: injuries and accidents are main causes leading to urban mortality (especially in Asia) and illness realated to pollutants releasing from traffic activities; and (2) introduction some public health improvement applying planning-related measures: Healthy Cities Program (HCP) and Healthy Urban Planning (HUP) by WHO, KonSULT’s policy measures analysis in term of Health effects.},
 year = {2021}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Review on Urban Transportation System and Its Adverse Impacts to Public Health of the Cities
AU  - Vo Minh Phuc
AU  - Vo Trong Cang
Y1  - 2021/03/26
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijtet.20210701.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijtet.20210701.14
T2  - International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Technology
JF  - International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Technology
JO  - International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Technology
SP  - 24
EP  - 28
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-1751
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijtet.20210701.14
AB  - The main research objective is creating the knowledgebase on transport and urban development and their adverse impacts to public health of big cities’ citizen. This research is a flatform from which future studies could be conducted with the purposes to improve urbanization and health-related issues toward healthy cities and sustainable urban development. The literature review research method is applied throughout the study process to review and summarize on: (1) the legal documents on urban planning and development, including transportation, environmental related-aspects; (2) scientific studies on urban planning and development, urban planning - transport - public health relationship, public health contribution to sustainable development, and (3) news and articles from media, newspaper about the current situation of urban planning, traffic, health issues and changes in related policies, etc. Main findings of the study: (1) listing out the major negative health effects related to transport and urban planning, such as: injuries and accidents are main causes leading to urban mortality (especially in Asia) and illness realated to pollutants releasing from traffic activities; and (2) introduction some public health improvement applying planning-related measures: Healthy Cities Program (HCP) and Healthy Urban Planning (HUP) by WHO, KonSULT’s policy measures analysis in term of Health effects.
VL  - 7
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Vo Minh Phuc

Facutly of Engineering & Technology, Hong Bang International University, Ho Chi Minh city, Viet Nam
Vo Trong Cang

Faculty of Trasportation Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology – VNU-HCM, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Vo Minh Phuc, Vo Trong Cang. (2021). Review on Urban Transportation System and Its Adverse Impacts to Public Health of the Cities. International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Technology, 7(1), 24-28. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijtet.20210701.14

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Vo Minh Phuc; Vo Trong Cang. Review on Urban Transportation System and Its Adverse Impacts to Public Health of the Cities. Int. J. Transp. Eng. Technol. 2021, 7(1), 24-28. doi: 10.11648/j.ijtet.20210701.14

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Vo Minh Phuc, Vo Trong Cang. Review on Urban Transportation System and Its Adverse Impacts to Public Health of the Cities. Int J Transp Eng Technol. 2021;7(1):24-28. doi: 10.11648/j.ijtet.20210701.14

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijtet.20210701.14,
  author = {Vo Minh Phuc and Vo Trong Cang},
  title = {Review on Urban Transportation System and Its Adverse Impacts to Public Health of the Cities},
  journal = {International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Technology},
  volume = {7},
  number = {1},
  pages = {24-28},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijtet.20210701.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijtet.20210701.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijtet.20210701.14},
  abstract = {The main research objective is creating the knowledgebase on transport and urban development and their adverse impacts to public health of big cities’ citizen. This research is a flatform from which future studies could be conducted with the purposes to improve urbanization and health-related issues toward healthy cities and sustainable urban development. The literature review research method is applied throughout the study process to review and summarize on: (1) the legal documents on urban planning and development, including transportation, environmental related-aspects; (2) scientific studies on urban planning and development, urban planning - transport - public health relationship, public health contribution to sustainable development, and (3) news and articles from media, newspaper about the current situation of urban planning, traffic, health issues and changes in related policies, etc. Main findings of the study: (1) listing out the major negative health effects related to transport and urban planning, such as: injuries and accidents are main causes leading to urban mortality (especially in Asia) and illness realated to pollutants releasing from traffic activities; and (2) introduction some public health improvement applying planning-related measures: Healthy Cities Program (HCP) and Healthy Urban Planning (HUP) by WHO, KonSULT’s policy measures analysis in term of Health effects.},
 year = {2021}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Review on Urban Transportation System and Its Adverse Impacts to Public Health of the Cities
AU  - Vo Minh Phuc
AU  - Vo Trong Cang
Y1  - 2021/03/26
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijtet.20210701.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijtet.20210701.14
T2  - International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Technology
JF  - International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Technology
JO  - International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Technology
SP  - 24
EP  - 28
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-1751
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijtet.20210701.14
AB  - The main research objective is creating the knowledgebase on transport and urban development and their adverse impacts to public health of big cities’ citizen. This research is a flatform from which future studies could be conducted with the purposes to improve urbanization and health-related issues toward healthy cities and sustainable urban development. The literature review research method is applied throughout the study process to review and summarize on: (1) the legal documents on urban planning and development, including transportation, environmental related-aspects; (2) scientific studies on urban planning and development, urban planning - transport - public health relationship, public health contribution to sustainable development, and (3) news and articles from media, newspaper about the current situation of urban planning, traffic, health issues and changes in related policies, etc. Main findings of the study: (1) listing out the major negative health effects related to transport and urban planning, such as: injuries and accidents are main causes leading to urban mortality (especially in Asia) and illness realated to pollutants releasing from traffic activities; and (2) introduction some public health improvement applying planning-related measures: Healthy Cities Program (HCP) and Healthy Urban Planning (HUP) by WHO, KonSULT’s policy measures analysis in term of Health effects.
VL  - 7
IS  - 1
ER  -

Copy | Download