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Cost Accounting of Environmental Degradation by Pollution Loss Method

Received: 22 September 2019     Accepted: 28 September 2019     Published: 12 October 2019
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Abstract

The biosphere provides many natural processes to maintain a healthy and sustainable environment for human life, which is known as ecosystem services. Economic theory often disregards the impact of its decisions on the biosphere or assumes unlimited resources or capacity for its needs. However, whenever humans alter the ecosystem, we potentially limit or remove ecosystem services. While individually, these activities may seem inconsequential to the total ability of the biosphere’s functioning potential, cumulatively they are directly impacting the biodiversity and causing environmental degradation. Many scholars mostly adopt Costanza's method in the evaluation of ecosystem service function. However, the evaluation of ecosystem service function is static and not spatial, which is not intuitive enough. In this paper, the cost accounting of environmental degradation using the pollution loss method is summarized. Considering that the loss caused by pollution is often unmanageable and the cost of pollution control is often different from the loss caused by pollution, the pollution loss method is adopted in the selection of pollution accounting method instead of the traditional cost method. The InVEST model is introduced when calculating specific indicators. The model is very accurate to calculate the loss of environmental damage, has great significance for our future cost of protecting the environment but also saving environmental protection.

Published in Science Journal of Energy Engineering (Volume 7, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.sjee.20190703.11
Page(s) 35-38
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Environmental Degradation Costs, Pollution Loss Method, InVEST Mode

References
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  • APA Style

    Li Yuhang, Shi Jiayi, Liu Zhuokai. (2019). Cost Accounting of Environmental Degradation by Pollution Loss Method. Science Journal of Energy Engineering, 7(3), 35-38. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjee.20190703.11

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    ACS Style

    Li Yuhang; Shi Jiayi; Liu Zhuokai. Cost Accounting of Environmental Degradation by Pollution Loss Method. Sci. J. Energy Eng. 2019, 7(3), 35-38. doi: 10.11648/j.sjee.20190703.11

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    AMA Style

    Li Yuhang, Shi Jiayi, Liu Zhuokai. Cost Accounting of Environmental Degradation by Pollution Loss Method. Sci J Energy Eng. 2019;7(3):35-38. doi: 10.11648/j.sjee.20190703.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sjee.20190703.11,
      author = {Li Yuhang and Shi Jiayi and Liu Zhuokai},
      title = {Cost Accounting of Environmental Degradation by Pollution Loss Method},
      journal = {Science Journal of Energy Engineering},
      volume = {7},
      number = {3},
      pages = {35-38},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sjee.20190703.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjee.20190703.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjee.20190703.11},
      abstract = {The biosphere provides many natural processes to maintain a healthy and sustainable environment for human life, which is known as ecosystem services. Economic theory often disregards the impact of its decisions on the biosphere or assumes unlimited resources or capacity for its needs. However, whenever humans alter the ecosystem, we potentially limit or remove ecosystem services. While individually, these activities may seem inconsequential to the total ability of the biosphere’s functioning potential, cumulatively they are directly impacting the biodiversity and causing environmental degradation. Many scholars mostly adopt Costanza's method in the evaluation of ecosystem service function. However, the evaluation of ecosystem service function is static and not spatial, which is not intuitive enough. In this paper, the cost accounting of environmental degradation using the pollution loss method is summarized. Considering that the loss caused by pollution is often unmanageable and the cost of pollution control is often different from the loss caused by pollution, the pollution loss method is adopted in the selection of pollution accounting method instead of the traditional cost method. The InVEST model is introduced when calculating specific indicators. The model is very accurate to calculate the loss of environmental damage, has great significance for our future cost of protecting the environment but also saving environmental protection.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Cost Accounting of Environmental Degradation by Pollution Loss Method
    AU  - Li Yuhang
    AU  - Shi Jiayi
    AU  - Liu Zhuokai
    Y1  - 2019/10/12
    PY  - 2019
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjee.20190703.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sjee.20190703.11
    T2  - Science Journal of Energy Engineering
    JF  - Science Journal of Energy Engineering
    JO  - Science Journal of Energy Engineering
    SP  - 35
    EP  - 38
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2376-8126
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjee.20190703.11
    AB  - The biosphere provides many natural processes to maintain a healthy and sustainable environment for human life, which is known as ecosystem services. Economic theory often disregards the impact of its decisions on the biosphere or assumes unlimited resources or capacity for its needs. However, whenever humans alter the ecosystem, we potentially limit or remove ecosystem services. While individually, these activities may seem inconsequential to the total ability of the biosphere’s functioning potential, cumulatively they are directly impacting the biodiversity and causing environmental degradation. Many scholars mostly adopt Costanza's method in the evaluation of ecosystem service function. However, the evaluation of ecosystem service function is static and not spatial, which is not intuitive enough. In this paper, the cost accounting of environmental degradation using the pollution loss method is summarized. Considering that the loss caused by pollution is often unmanageable and the cost of pollution control is often different from the loss caused by pollution, the pollution loss method is adopted in the selection of pollution accounting method instead of the traditional cost method. The InVEST model is introduced when calculating specific indicators. The model is very accurate to calculate the loss of environmental damage, has great significance for our future cost of protecting the environment but also saving environmental protection.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • College of Metallurgy and Energy, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, China

  • College of Metallurgy and Energy, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, China

  • College of Mechanical Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, China

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