Report of Bilateral Microtia in 2 Successive Female Siblings in Fallujah General Hospital

Samira Telfah Alaani; Abdulqadir Abdulkareem Alrawi

doi:doi:10.11648/j.sjcm.20130204.14

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Report of Bilateral Microtia in 2 Successive Female Siblings in Fallujah General Hospital

Samira Telfah Alaani, Abdulqadir Abdulkareem Alrawi

Published in Science Journal of Clinical Medicine (Volume 2, Issue 4)

Received: 7 July 2013 Published: 10 August 2013

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Abstract

Microtia is a congenital anomaly; characterized by a small, abnormally shaped auricle (pinna). It is usually accompanied by a narrow, blocked or absent ear canal. Microtia can occur as the only clinical abnormality or as part of a syndrome. The estimated incidence of microtia is (1 / 5000) to (1/ 20000) of total births and it is more common in males. Microtia can have a genetic or environmental predisposition. Here we reported a family with 2 successive deliveries of female infants within 12 months period, with bilateral microtia in the absence of any of the known risk factors or teratogens, in addition to the absence of previous family history of any kind of birth anomalies.

Published in	Science Journal of Clinical Medicine (Volume 2, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.sjcm.20130204.14
Page(s)	141-143
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2013. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Microtia, Fallujah General Hospital

References

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[3]	Forrester MB, Merz RD. Descriptive epidemiology of anotia and microtia, Hawaii, 1986-2002. Congenit Anom (Kyoto) 2005;45(4):119-24.
[4]	Harris J, Kallen B, Robert E. The epidemiology of anotia and microtia. J Med Genet 1996;33(10):809-13.
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[11]	Alasti F, Sadeghi A, Sanati MH, et al. A mutation in HOXA2 is responsible for autosomal recessive microtia in an Iranian family. Am J Hum Genet 2008;82(4):982-91.
[12]	Weerda H. Classification of congenital deformities of the auricle. Facial Plast Surg 1988;5(5):385-8.
[13]	Harris J, Kallen B, Robert E. The epidemiology of anotia and microtia. J Med Genet 1996;33(10):809-13.
[14]	Castilla EE, Orioli IM. Prevalence rates of microtia in South America. Int J Epidemiol 1986;15(3):364-8.
[15]	Mastroiacovo P, Corchia C, Botto LD, et al. Epidemiology and genetics of microtia-anotia: a registry based study on over one million births. J Med Genet 1995;32(6):453-7.
[16]	Stern RS, Rosa F, Baum C. Isotretinoin and pregnancy. J Am Acad Dermatol 1984;10(5 Pt 1):851-4.
[17]	Perez-Aytes A, Ledo A, Boso V, et al. In utero exposure to mycophenolate mofetil: a characteristic phenotype? Am J Med Genet A 2008;146(1):1-7.
[18]	Cremers CW. Meatal atresia and hearing loss. Autosomal dominant and autosomal recessive inheritance. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 1985;8(3):211-3. peer-00552670, version 1 - 6 Jan 2011.
[19]	Klockars T, Suutarla S, Kentala E, et al. Inheritance of microtia in the Finnish population. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2007;71(11):1783-8.
[20]	Samira Alaani, Mozhgan Savabieasfahani, Mohammad Tafash and Paola Manduca, Four Polygamous Families with Congenital Birth Defects from Fallujah, Iraq , Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2011, 8, 89-96; doi:10.3390/ijerph8010089.
[21]	Samira Alana , Muhammed Tafash, Christopher Busby §Malak Hamdan, Eleonore Blaurock-Busch , Uranium and other contaminants in hair from the parents of children with congenital anomalies in Fallujah, Iraq , Conflict and Health 2011, 5:15 doi:10.1186/1752-1505-5-15.

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APA Style

Samira Telfah Alaani, Abdulqadir Abdulkareem Alrawi. (2013). Report of Bilateral Microtia in 2 Successive Female Siblings in Fallujah General Hospital. Science Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2(4), 141-143. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjcm.20130204.14

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ACS Style

Samira Telfah Alaani; Abdulqadir Abdulkareem Alrawi. Report of Bilateral Microtia in 2 Successive Female Siblings in Fallujah General Hospital. Sci. J. Clin. Med. 2013, 2(4), 141-143. doi: 10.11648/j.sjcm.20130204.14

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AMA Style

Samira Telfah Alaani, Abdulqadir Abdulkareem Alrawi. Report of Bilateral Microtia in 2 Successive Female Siblings in Fallujah General Hospital. Sci J Clin Med. 2013;2(4):141-143. doi: 10.11648/j.sjcm.20130204.14

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@article{10.11648/j.sjcm.20130204.14,
  author = {Samira Telfah Alaani and Abdulqadir Abdulkareem Alrawi},
  title = {Report of Bilateral Microtia in 2 Successive Female Siblings in Fallujah General Hospital},
  journal = {Science Journal of Clinical Medicine},
  volume = {2},
  number = {4},
  pages = {141-143},
  doi = {10.11648/j.sjcm.20130204.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjcm.20130204.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjcm.20130204.14},
  abstract = {Microtia is a congenital anomaly; characterized by a small, abnormally shaped auricle (pinna). It is usually accompanied by a narrow, blocked or absent ear canal. Microtia can occur as the only clinical abnormality or as part of a syndrome. The estimated incidence of microtia is (1 / 5000) to (1/ 20000) of total births and it is more common in males. Microtia can have a genetic or environmental predisposition. Here we reported a family with 2 successive deliveries of female infants within 12 months period, with bilateral microtia in the absence of any of the known risk factors or teratogens, in addition to the absence of previous family history of any kind of birth anomalies.},
 year = {2013}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Report of Bilateral Microtia in 2 Successive Female Siblings in Fallujah General Hospital
AU  - Samira Telfah Alaani
AU  - Abdulqadir Abdulkareem Alrawi
Y1  - 2013/08/10
PY  - 2013
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjcm.20130204.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.sjcm.20130204.14
T2  - Science Journal of Clinical Medicine
JF  - Science Journal of Clinical Medicine
JO  - Science Journal of Clinical Medicine
SP  - 141
EP  - 143
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2327-2732
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjcm.20130204.14
AB  - Microtia is a congenital anomaly; characterized by a small, abnormally shaped auricle (pinna). It is usually accompanied by a narrow, blocked or absent ear canal. Microtia can occur as the only clinical abnormality or as part of a syndrome. The estimated incidence of microtia is (1 / 5000) to (1/ 20000) of total births and it is more common in males. Microtia can have a genetic or environmental predisposition. Here we reported a family with 2 successive deliveries of female infants within 12 months period, with bilateral microtia in the absence of any of the known risk factors or teratogens, in addition to the absence of previous family history of any kind of birth anomalies.
VL  - 2
IS  - 4
ER  -

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Author Information

Samira Telfah Alaani

D.Ch paediatrician, Fallujah General Hospital , Fallujah , Anbar province , Iraq
Abdulqadir Abdulkareem Alrawi

Geneticist, Fallujah General Hospital , Fallujah , Anbar province , Iraq

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APA Style

Samira Telfah Alaani, Abdulqadir Abdulkareem Alrawi. (2013). Report of Bilateral Microtia in 2 Successive Female Siblings in Fallujah General Hospital. Science Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2(4), 141-143. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjcm.20130204.14

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ACS Style

Samira Telfah Alaani; Abdulqadir Abdulkareem Alrawi. Report of Bilateral Microtia in 2 Successive Female Siblings in Fallujah General Hospital. Sci. J. Clin. Med. 2013, 2(4), 141-143. doi: 10.11648/j.sjcm.20130204.14

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AMA Style

Samira Telfah Alaani, Abdulqadir Abdulkareem Alrawi. Report of Bilateral Microtia in 2 Successive Female Siblings in Fallujah General Hospital. Sci J Clin Med. 2013;2(4):141-143. doi: 10.11648/j.sjcm.20130204.14

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.sjcm.20130204.14,
  author = {Samira Telfah Alaani and Abdulqadir Abdulkareem Alrawi},
  title = {Report of Bilateral Microtia in 2 Successive Female Siblings in Fallujah General Hospital},
  journal = {Science Journal of Clinical Medicine},
  volume = {2},
  number = {4},
  pages = {141-143},
  doi = {10.11648/j.sjcm.20130204.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjcm.20130204.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjcm.20130204.14},
  abstract = {Microtia is a congenital anomaly; characterized by a small, abnormally shaped auricle (pinna). It is usually accompanied by a narrow, blocked or absent ear canal. Microtia can occur as the only clinical abnormality or as part of a syndrome. The estimated incidence of microtia is (1 / 5000) to (1/ 20000) of total births and it is more common in males. Microtia can have a genetic or environmental predisposition. Here we reported a family with 2 successive deliveries of female infants within 12 months period, with bilateral microtia in the absence of any of the known risk factors or teratogens, in addition to the absence of previous family history of any kind of birth anomalies.},
 year = {2013}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Report of Bilateral Microtia in 2 Successive Female Siblings in Fallujah General Hospital
AU  - Samira Telfah Alaani
AU  - Abdulqadir Abdulkareem Alrawi
Y1  - 2013/08/10
PY  - 2013
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjcm.20130204.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.sjcm.20130204.14
T2  - Science Journal of Clinical Medicine
JF  - Science Journal of Clinical Medicine
JO  - Science Journal of Clinical Medicine
SP  - 141
EP  - 143
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2327-2732
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjcm.20130204.14
AB  - Microtia is a congenital anomaly; characterized by a small, abnormally shaped auricle (pinna). It is usually accompanied by a narrow, blocked or absent ear canal. Microtia can occur as the only clinical abnormality or as part of a syndrome. The estimated incidence of microtia is (1 / 5000) to (1/ 20000) of total births and it is more common in males. Microtia can have a genetic or environmental predisposition. Here we reported a family with 2 successive deliveries of female infants within 12 months period, with bilateral microtia in the absence of any of the known risk factors or teratogens, in addition to the absence of previous family history of any kind of birth anomalies.
VL  - 2
IS  - 4
ER  -

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