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Uranium Sorption Using Lewatit MonoPlus M500 from Sulphate Media

Received: 18 September 2019     Accepted: 9 December 2019     Published: 10 March 2020
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Abstract

The present work has focused on the uptake behavior of uranium (VI) from sulfuric acid media by using Lewatit MonoPlus M500 resin. The influence of parameters, namely pH, U (VI) initial concentration, contact time and temperature were investigated. The optimum conditions were explicated via the sorption kinetics, the isotherm models and the thermodynamic data to determine the behavior of the uranium adsorption. The studied resin is an efficient sorbent for U (VI) ions with maximum sorption capacity qmax 181.82 mg g-1 and agreed with both the pseudo-second order kinetic model and Langmuir isotherm. Thermodynamic characteristics showed that the process was spontaneous (ΔG° < 0) and exothermic (ΔH° < 0) in nature. Finally, by application of the results to increase the uranium assay and purity in the working impure uranium concentrate which produced at Gattar pilot plant, Egypt. The assay increase from about 36% up to 71%, while the purity up to 94%.

Published in Science Journal of Chemistry (Volume 8, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.sjc.20200801.12
Page(s) 7-19
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Uranium, Sorption, Sulphuric Media, Lewatit Mono Plus M500

References
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    Sally Sayed Muhammad. (2020). Uranium Sorption Using Lewatit MonoPlus M500 from Sulphate Media. Science Journal of Chemistry, 8(1), 7-19. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjc.20200801.12

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    Sally Sayed Muhammad. Uranium Sorption Using Lewatit MonoPlus M500 from Sulphate Media. Sci. J. Chem. 2020, 8(1), 7-19. doi: 10.11648/j.sjc.20200801.12

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    AMA Style

    Sally Sayed Muhammad. Uranium Sorption Using Lewatit MonoPlus M500 from Sulphate Media. Sci J Chem. 2020;8(1):7-19. doi: 10.11648/j.sjc.20200801.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sjc.20200801.12,
      author = {Sally Sayed Muhammad},
      title = {Uranium Sorption Using Lewatit MonoPlus M500 from Sulphate Media},
      journal = {Science Journal of Chemistry},
      volume = {8},
      number = {1},
      pages = {7-19},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sjc.20200801.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjc.20200801.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjc.20200801.12},
      abstract = {The present work has focused on the uptake behavior of uranium (VI) from sulfuric acid media by using Lewatit MonoPlus M500 resin. The influence of parameters, namely pH, U (VI) initial concentration, contact time and temperature were investigated. The optimum conditions were explicated via the sorption kinetics, the isotherm models and the thermodynamic data to determine the behavior of the uranium adsorption. The studied resin is an efficient sorbent for U (VI) ions with maximum sorption capacity qmax 181.82 mg g-1 and agreed with both the pseudo-second order kinetic model and Langmuir isotherm. Thermodynamic characteristics showed that the process was spontaneous (ΔG° < 0) and exothermic (ΔH° < 0) in nature. Finally, by application of the results to increase the uranium assay and purity in the working impure uranium concentrate which produced at Gattar pilot plant, Egypt. The assay increase from about 36% up to 71%, while the purity up to 94%.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Uranium Sorption Using Lewatit MonoPlus M500 from Sulphate Media
    AU  - Sally Sayed Muhammad
    Y1  - 2020/03/10
    PY  - 2020
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjc.20200801.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sjc.20200801.12
    T2  - Science Journal of Chemistry
    JF  - Science Journal of Chemistry
    JO  - Science Journal of Chemistry
    SP  - 7
    EP  - 19
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-099X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjc.20200801.12
    AB  - The present work has focused on the uptake behavior of uranium (VI) from sulfuric acid media by using Lewatit MonoPlus M500 resin. The influence of parameters, namely pH, U (VI) initial concentration, contact time and temperature were investigated. The optimum conditions were explicated via the sorption kinetics, the isotherm models and the thermodynamic data to determine the behavior of the uranium adsorption. The studied resin is an efficient sorbent for U (VI) ions with maximum sorption capacity qmax 181.82 mg g-1 and agreed with both the pseudo-second order kinetic model and Langmuir isotherm. Thermodynamic characteristics showed that the process was spontaneous (ΔG° < 0) and exothermic (ΔH° < 0) in nature. Finally, by application of the results to increase the uranium assay and purity in the working impure uranium concentrate which produced at Gattar pilot plant, Egypt. The assay increase from about 36% up to 71%, while the purity up to 94%.
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Uranium Ores Processing, Production Sector, Nuclear Materials Authority, Cairo, Egypt

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