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Confirmatory Factor Structure Assessment of the French Version of the Femininity Ideology Scale

Received: 1 November 2022     Accepted: 17 November 2022     Published: 29 November 2022
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Abstract

Background: The literature assesses feminist ideology using multifactorial scales developed in English and validated only in a Western context on African American, Asian American, European American and Latino American samples. The most recent version of these measures is the Femininity Ideology Scale (FIS), a psychometric method that only exists in the English language and whose factorial structure has not yet been validated; hence the fact that the reliability of the data collected through it is questionable. Objective: To fill these gaps, this study validates the confirmatory factor structure of the French version of the Femininity Ideology Scale (FIS) in the Cameroonian context. Method: The translation of the FIS follows the standardized “back-translation” process and maintains the initial factor structure of the original scale. The French version of the scale is validated with a sample of Cameroonian women (N = 575; Mage = 24.50 years; SD = 2.94). The statistical analysis uses a Structural Equation Model method (SEM) to test the confirmatory factors of the instrument. Result: The data collected show that the French version of the FIS is reliable and presents an acceptable confirmatory factorial structure according to the adjustment indices of the structural models (α = .80, χ2/df= 1.98, CFI = .901, RMSEA ˂ .06). Conclusion: The results show that the confirmatory factorial structure of the French version of the FIS is valid. This instrument is linked to measures of contemporary and internalized sexisms, gender based social dominance orientation and attitudes towards abuse against women.

Published in Psychology and Behavioral Sciences (Volume 11, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.pbs.20221106.14
Page(s) 201-210
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Adherence to Feminist Ideology, Structural Equations, Feminist Movements, Confirmatory Validation of the Factor Structure

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Achille Vicky Dzuetso Mouafo, Sylvestre Nzeuta Lontio. (2022). Confirmatory Factor Structure Assessment of the French Version of the Femininity Ideology Scale. Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, 11(6), 201-210. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20221106.14

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    Achille Vicky Dzuetso Mouafo; Sylvestre Nzeuta Lontio. Confirmatory Factor Structure Assessment of the French Version of the Femininity Ideology Scale. Psychol. Behav. Sci. 2022, 11(6), 201-210. doi: 10.11648/j.pbs.20221106.14

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    AMA Style

    Achille Vicky Dzuetso Mouafo, Sylvestre Nzeuta Lontio. Confirmatory Factor Structure Assessment of the French Version of the Femininity Ideology Scale. Psychol Behav Sci. 2022;11(6):201-210. doi: 10.11648/j.pbs.20221106.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.pbs.20221106.14,
      author = {Achille Vicky Dzuetso Mouafo and Sylvestre Nzeuta Lontio},
      title = {Confirmatory Factor Structure Assessment of the French Version of the Femininity Ideology Scale},
      journal = {Psychology and Behavioral Sciences},
      volume = {11},
      number = {6},
      pages = {201-210},
      doi = {10.11648/j.pbs.20221106.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20221106.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.pbs.20221106.14},
      abstract = {Background: The literature assesses feminist ideology using multifactorial scales developed in English and validated only in a Western context on African American, Asian American, European American and Latino American samples. The most recent version of these measures is the Femininity Ideology Scale (FIS), a psychometric method that only exists in the English language and whose factorial structure has not yet been validated; hence the fact that the reliability of the data collected through it is questionable. Objective: To fill these gaps, this study validates the confirmatory factor structure of the French version of the Femininity Ideology Scale (FIS) in the Cameroonian context. Method: The translation of the FIS follows the standardized “back-translation” process and maintains the initial factor structure of the original scale. The French version of the scale is validated with a sample of Cameroonian women (N = 575; Mage = 24.50 years; SD = 2.94). The statistical analysis uses a Structural Equation Model method (SEM) to test the confirmatory factors of the instrument. Result: The data collected show that the French version of the FIS is reliable and presents an acceptable confirmatory factorial structure according to the adjustment indices of the structural models (α = .80, χ2/df= 1.98, CFI = .901, RMSEA ˂ .06). Conclusion: The results show that the confirmatory factorial structure of the French version of the FIS is valid. This instrument is linked to measures of contemporary and internalized sexisms, gender based social dominance orientation and attitudes towards abuse against women.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Confirmatory Factor Structure Assessment of the French Version of the Femininity Ideology Scale
    AU  - Achille Vicky Dzuetso Mouafo
    AU  - Sylvestre Nzeuta Lontio
    Y1  - 2022/11/29
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20221106.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.pbs.20221106.14
    T2  - Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
    JF  - Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
    JO  - Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
    SP  - 201
    EP  - 210
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-7845
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20221106.14
    AB  - Background: The literature assesses feminist ideology using multifactorial scales developed in English and validated only in a Western context on African American, Asian American, European American and Latino American samples. The most recent version of these measures is the Femininity Ideology Scale (FIS), a psychometric method that only exists in the English language and whose factorial structure has not yet been validated; hence the fact that the reliability of the data collected through it is questionable. Objective: To fill these gaps, this study validates the confirmatory factor structure of the French version of the Femininity Ideology Scale (FIS) in the Cameroonian context. Method: The translation of the FIS follows the standardized “back-translation” process and maintains the initial factor structure of the original scale. The French version of the scale is validated with a sample of Cameroonian women (N = 575; Mage = 24.50 years; SD = 2.94). The statistical analysis uses a Structural Equation Model method (SEM) to test the confirmatory factors of the instrument. Result: The data collected show that the French version of the FIS is reliable and presents an acceptable confirmatory factorial structure according to the adjustment indices of the structural models (α = .80, χ2/df= 1.98, CFI = .901, RMSEA ˂ .06). Conclusion: The results show that the confirmatory factorial structure of the French version of the FIS is valid. This instrument is linked to measures of contemporary and internalized sexisms, gender based social dominance orientation and attitudes towards abuse against women.
    VL  - 11
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Philosophy and Psychology, University of Maroua, Maroua, Cameroon

  • Department of Philosophy, Psychology, Sociology, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon

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