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A Qualitative Assessment of Unemployment and Psychology Fresh Graduates’ Job Expectation and Preference

Received: 28 March 2017     Accepted: 8 April 2017     Published: 9 May 2017
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Abstract

This study is conducted to assess the fresh graduate of psychology students’ job expectation and preference in relation to the existing high unemployment rate. A simple qualitative research method with a cross sectional research design is employed in order to collect detailed and comprehensive information from the participants. The total number of population for this study is all 87 psychology 3rd year students. Using academic achievement, place of residence and sex as an inclusion criterion, 32 participants (of which 16 were female and the rest 16 were male) were purposefully selected. To collect the desired information, semi-structured interview and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) were employed. The result of the study revealed that, majority of psychology fresh graduates expect and prefer to be employed in their field of specialization. It is also found that, fresh psychology graduates’ job expectation and preference are affected by their sex, in which female fresh graduates are found to have low expectation and preference. It was also found that, academic achievement and residence have affected fresh psychology graduates’ job expectation and preference. Majority of fresh psychology graduates with high academic achievement expect and prefer to be employed in their field of specialization with the highest salary, unlike those with relatively lower academic achievement. With some exceptions due to sex and academic achievement, majority of psychology fresh graduates’ job expectation and preference are affected by their residence. That is, fresh psychology graduates from rural area are found to have less expectation and preference of being employed in their field of specialization.

Published in Psychology and Behavioral Sciences (Volume 6, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.pbs.20170602.12
Page(s) 21-29
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Fresh-Graduate, Unemployment, Job Expectation & Preference, Academic Achievement

References
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[10] Azami Zaharim., et, Al, (2010). Employers’ Perceptions and Expectation toward Engineering Graduates: A Study Case. ISSN: 1790-2769.
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[12] Yunuen Rangel, Jesus E. Peinado, Ramon Lugo, and Francisco J. Flores, (2016). Factorial Composition of the Self-efficacy in the Socio-cultural Sphere Scale in College Freshmen: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences. Vol. 5, No. 1, 2016, pp. 1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.pbs.20160501.11.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Shimelis Keno Tulu. (2017). A Qualitative Assessment of Unemployment and Psychology Fresh Graduates’ Job Expectation and Preference. Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, 6(2), 21-29. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20170602.12

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    ACS Style

    Shimelis Keno Tulu. A Qualitative Assessment of Unemployment and Psychology Fresh Graduates’ Job Expectation and Preference. Psychol. Behav. Sci. 2017, 6(2), 21-29. doi: 10.11648/j.pbs.20170602.12

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    AMA Style

    Shimelis Keno Tulu. A Qualitative Assessment of Unemployment and Psychology Fresh Graduates’ Job Expectation and Preference. Psychol Behav Sci. 2017;6(2):21-29. doi: 10.11648/j.pbs.20170602.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.pbs.20170602.12,
      author = {Shimelis Keno Tulu},
      title = {A Qualitative Assessment of Unemployment and Psychology Fresh Graduates’ Job Expectation and Preference},
      journal = {Psychology and Behavioral Sciences},
      volume = {6},
      number = {2},
      pages = {21-29},
      doi = {10.11648/j.pbs.20170602.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20170602.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.pbs.20170602.12},
      abstract = {This study is conducted to assess the fresh graduate of psychology students’ job expectation and preference in relation to the existing high unemployment rate. A simple qualitative research method with a cross sectional research design is employed in order to collect detailed and comprehensive information from the participants. The total number of population for this study is all 87 psychology 3rd year students. Using academic achievement, place of residence and sex as an inclusion criterion, 32 participants (of which 16 were female and the rest 16 were male) were purposefully selected. To collect the desired information, semi-structured interview and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) were employed. The result of the study revealed that, majority of psychology fresh graduates expect and prefer to be employed in their field of specialization. It is also found that, fresh psychology graduates’ job expectation and preference are affected by their sex, in which female fresh graduates are found to have low expectation and preference. It was also found that, academic achievement and residence have affected fresh psychology graduates’ job expectation and preference. Majority of fresh psychology graduates with high academic achievement expect and prefer to be employed in their field of specialization with the highest salary, unlike those with relatively lower academic achievement. With some exceptions due to sex and academic achievement, majority of psychology fresh graduates’ job expectation and preference are affected by their residence. That is, fresh psychology graduates from rural area are found to have less expectation and preference of being employed in their field of specialization.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    T2  - Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
    JF  - Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
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    AB  - This study is conducted to assess the fresh graduate of psychology students’ job expectation and preference in relation to the existing high unemployment rate. A simple qualitative research method with a cross sectional research design is employed in order to collect detailed and comprehensive information from the participants. The total number of population for this study is all 87 psychology 3rd year students. Using academic achievement, place of residence and sex as an inclusion criterion, 32 participants (of which 16 were female and the rest 16 were male) were purposefully selected. To collect the desired information, semi-structured interview and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) were employed. The result of the study revealed that, majority of psychology fresh graduates expect and prefer to be employed in their field of specialization. It is also found that, fresh psychology graduates’ job expectation and preference are affected by their sex, in which female fresh graduates are found to have low expectation and preference. It was also found that, academic achievement and residence have affected fresh psychology graduates’ job expectation and preference. Majority of fresh psychology graduates with high academic achievement expect and prefer to be employed in their field of specialization with the highest salary, unlike those with relatively lower academic achievement. With some exceptions due to sex and academic achievement, majority of psychology fresh graduates’ job expectation and preference are affected by their residence. That is, fresh psychology graduates from rural area are found to have less expectation and preference of being employed in their field of specialization.
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Author Information
  • Department of Psychology, College of Education and Behavioral Science, Arsi University, Asella, Ethiopia

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