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Investigation and Comparison of Emulsified Diesel Oil and Flomin C 9202 as a Collector in the Beneficiation of Ultra-Fine Coal by Agglo-Flotation

Received: 10 July 2018     Accepted: 23 July 2018     Published: 18 August 2018
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Abstract

Modern mechanized mining techniques produce enormous quantities of coal fines. Reagents regime (i.e. reagents usage and reagent type) is an important fundamental factor in the process of recovering and dashing of ultra-fine coals (coal fines). The other factors that are crucial for recovery and the purity of the final product obtained is the nature of the particle size of the solids as well as the adsorption of the reagent on the solid particles surface among others. Coal concentrators and mills have embark on the strategy of establishment fine coal benefaction reagents which are not only cheap but effective and efficient. In this study, the effects of both the Flomin C 9202 and Emulsified light diesel oil are investigated in regards to their performance on the combustible recovery as well as the ash remaining in the clean coal product. The study, further involves grinding the coal sample to obtain the fines sizes, flocculate the fines to get the agglomerates and finally float them, what is commonly referred to as Agglo-flotation. The results for both Flomin C 9202 and emulsified light diesel oil were analyzed and after obtaining the best collector (which in this case was Flomin C 9202) then the flowsheet was there after determined. The batch tests for collector determination showed that the Flomin C 9202 outperformed the emulsified diesel oil, and after conducting two stages flowsheet with the collector (Flomin C9202), the ash content was reduced from 22.78%(original coal sample) to 7.91% while the combustible recovery increased from 77.44% (original coal sample) to 92.85%.

Published in International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Engineering (Volume 6, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ogce.20180604.15
Page(s) 74-80
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2018. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Flomin C9202, Emulsified Light Diesel Oil, Agglo-Flotation and Flowsheet

References
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[5] Gence, N. (2006). Coal recovery from bituminous coal by aggloflotation with petroleum oils. Fuel, 85, 1138–1142.
[6] Jinbo Zhu, Hongzheng Zhu, Haiyan Wang, Alejandro Lόpez Valdivieso, Wenyu Xu, Qi Song & Hainan Wang. (2018). Effects of Diesel and 2-Octanol on Water-carrying Properties and Ultrafine Coal Flotation. International Journal of Coal Preparation and Utilization, 27-38.
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    Richard Muthui Kasomo, Sammy Ombiro, Bernard Rop, Nicholas Muthama Mutua. (2018). Investigation and Comparison of Emulsified Diesel Oil and Flomin C 9202 as a Collector in the Beneficiation of Ultra-Fine Coal by Agglo-Flotation. International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Engineering, 6(4), 74-80. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ogce.20180604.15

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    ACS Style

    Richard Muthui Kasomo; Sammy Ombiro; Bernard Rop; Nicholas Muthama Mutua. Investigation and Comparison of Emulsified Diesel Oil and Flomin C 9202 as a Collector in the Beneficiation of Ultra-Fine Coal by Agglo-Flotation. Int. J. Oil Gas Coal Eng. 2018, 6(4), 74-80. doi: 10.11648/j.ogce.20180604.15

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    AMA Style

    Richard Muthui Kasomo, Sammy Ombiro, Bernard Rop, Nicholas Muthama Mutua. Investigation and Comparison of Emulsified Diesel Oil and Flomin C 9202 as a Collector in the Beneficiation of Ultra-Fine Coal by Agglo-Flotation. Int J Oil Gas Coal Eng. 2018;6(4):74-80. doi: 10.11648/j.ogce.20180604.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ogce.20180604.15,
      author = {Richard Muthui Kasomo and Sammy Ombiro and Bernard Rop and Nicholas Muthama Mutua},
      title = {Investigation and Comparison of Emulsified Diesel Oil and Flomin C 9202 as a Collector in the Beneficiation of Ultra-Fine Coal by Agglo-Flotation},
      journal = {International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Engineering},
      volume = {6},
      number = {4},
      pages = {74-80},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ogce.20180604.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ogce.20180604.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ogce.20180604.15},
      abstract = {Modern mechanized mining techniques produce enormous quantities of coal fines. Reagents regime (i.e. reagents usage and reagent type) is an important fundamental factor in the process of recovering and dashing of ultra-fine coals (coal fines). The other factors that are crucial for recovery and the purity of the final product obtained is the nature of the particle size of the solids as well as the adsorption of the reagent on the solid particles surface among others. Coal concentrators and mills have embark on the strategy of establishment fine coal benefaction reagents which are not only cheap but effective and efficient. In this study, the effects of both the Flomin C 9202 and Emulsified light diesel oil are investigated in regards to their performance on the combustible recovery as well as the ash remaining in the clean coal product. The study, further involves grinding the coal sample to obtain the fines sizes, flocculate the fines to get the agglomerates and finally float them, what is commonly referred to as Agglo-flotation. The results for both Flomin C 9202 and emulsified light diesel oil were analyzed and after obtaining the best collector (which in this case was Flomin C 9202) then the flowsheet was there after determined. The batch tests for collector determination showed that the Flomin C 9202 outperformed the emulsified diesel oil, and after conducting two stages flowsheet with the collector (Flomin C9202), the ash content was reduced from 22.78%(original coal sample) to 7.91% while the combustible recovery increased from 77.44% (original coal sample) to 92.85%.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Investigation and Comparison of Emulsified Diesel Oil and Flomin C 9202 as a Collector in the Beneficiation of Ultra-Fine Coal by Agglo-Flotation
    AU  - Richard Muthui Kasomo
    AU  - Sammy Ombiro
    AU  - Bernard Rop
    AU  - Nicholas Muthama Mutua
    Y1  - 2018/08/18
    PY  - 2018
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ogce.20180604.15
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ogce.20180604.15
    T2  - International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Engineering
    JF  - International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Engineering
    JO  - International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Engineering
    SP  - 74
    EP  - 80
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2376-7677
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ogce.20180604.15
    AB  - Modern mechanized mining techniques produce enormous quantities of coal fines. Reagents regime (i.e. reagents usage and reagent type) is an important fundamental factor in the process of recovering and dashing of ultra-fine coals (coal fines). The other factors that are crucial for recovery and the purity of the final product obtained is the nature of the particle size of the solids as well as the adsorption of the reagent on the solid particles surface among others. Coal concentrators and mills have embark on the strategy of establishment fine coal benefaction reagents which are not only cheap but effective and efficient. In this study, the effects of both the Flomin C 9202 and Emulsified light diesel oil are investigated in regards to their performance on the combustible recovery as well as the ash remaining in the clean coal product. The study, further involves grinding the coal sample to obtain the fines sizes, flocculate the fines to get the agglomerates and finally float them, what is commonly referred to as Agglo-flotation. The results for both Flomin C 9202 and emulsified light diesel oil were analyzed and after obtaining the best collector (which in this case was Flomin C 9202) then the flowsheet was there after determined. The batch tests for collector determination showed that the Flomin C 9202 outperformed the emulsified diesel oil, and after conducting two stages flowsheet with the collector (Flomin C9202), the ash content was reduced from 22.78%(original coal sample) to 7.91% while the combustible recovery increased from 77.44% (original coal sample) to 92.85%.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • School of Mines and Engineering, Mining and Mineral Processing Engineering Department, Taita Taveta University, Voi, Kenya

  • Pan African University, Institute of Life and Earth Science (Including Health and Agriculture), University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.

  • School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Mining, Materials & Petroleum Engineering Department, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture & Technology, Nairobi, Kenya

  • School of Science and Informatics, Mathematics and Informatics Department, Taita Taveta University, Voi, Kenya

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