The Effect of N, P, K, and Si Fertilizers on pH, P-available, P-uptake and Black Rice Yield (<i>Oryza sativa</i> L. indica) on Dryland Inceptisols

Anni Yuniarti; Marenda Ishak Sonjaya Sule; Dirga Sapta Sara; Hafizh Naufal Suryandani

doi:doi:10.11648/j.mc.20210904.13

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The Effect of N, P, K, and Si Fertilizers on pH, P-available, P-uptake and Black Rice Yield (Oryza sativa L. indica) on Dryland Inceptisols

Anni Yuniarti, Marenda Ishak Sonjaya Sule, Dirga Sapta Sara, Hafizh Naufal Suryandani

Published in Modern Chemistry (Volume 9, Issue 4)

Received: 2 July 2021 Accepted: 27 July 2021 Published: 27 November 2021

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Abstract

Black rice is a type of rice variety found in Indonesia and is well-known as a functional food with a high anthocyanin content which beneficial for those who consume it. Dryland has the potential to support growth of black rice plants, because it has a wide distribution in Indonesia, but has problems with soil fertility such as soil pH and low availability of P nutrients. The problem in dryland requires proper handling, one of which is by using N, P, K, and Si fertilizers. This study aims to determine the effect of N, P, K, and Si fertilizers on pH, P-available, P uptake, and yield of black rice (Oryza sativa L. indica) on dryland Inceptisols. This research was conducted from November 2020 to March 2021 at Soil Fertility and Plant Nutrition Research Area, Faculty of Agriculture, Padjadjaran University, Sumedang district, West Java and the analysis process at the Laboratory of Soil Chemistry and Plant Nutrition, Department of Soil and Land Resources Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Padjadjaran University. The experimental design was carried out using a randomized block design consisting of eight treatments with four replications. The doses of N, P, K fertilizers used were ¾ and 1 (Urea 300 kg ha^-1, SP-36 50 kg ha^-1, and KCl 50 kg ha^-1) and the doses of silica fertilizer used were 2, 1½, and 1 (2 mL L^-1). The results showed that the combination of fertilizer with a dose of 1 N, P, K followed by 1 silica gave the highest yield of black rice on dryland as much as 77.78 g plant^-1 or equivalent to 10.58 t ha^-1.

Published in	Modern Chemistry (Volume 9, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.mc.20210904.13
Page(s)	83-87
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Black Rice, Dryland, Inceptisols, N, P, K Fertilizer, Silica Fertilizer

References

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APA Style

Anni Yuniarti, Marenda Ishak Sonjaya Sule, Dirga Sapta Sara, Hafizh Naufal Suryandani. (2021). The Effect of N, P, K, and Si Fertilizers on pH, P-available, P-uptake and Black Rice Yield (Oryza sativa L. indica) on Dryland Inceptisols. Modern Chemistry, 9(4), 83-87. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.mc.20210904.13

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ACS Style

Anni Yuniarti; Marenda Ishak Sonjaya Sule; Dirga Sapta Sara; Hafizh Naufal Suryandani. The Effect of N, P, K, and Si Fertilizers on pH, P-available, P-uptake and Black Rice Yield (Oryza sativa L. indica) on Dryland Inceptisols. Mod. Chem. 2021, 9(4), 83-87. doi: 10.11648/j.mc.20210904.13

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AMA Style

Anni Yuniarti, Marenda Ishak Sonjaya Sule, Dirga Sapta Sara, Hafizh Naufal Suryandani. The Effect of N, P, K, and Si Fertilizers on pH, P-available, P-uptake and Black Rice Yield (Oryza sativa L. indica) on Dryland Inceptisols. Mod Chem. 2021;9(4):83-87. doi: 10.11648/j.mc.20210904.13

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@article{10.11648/j.mc.20210904.13,
  author = {Anni Yuniarti and Marenda Ishak Sonjaya Sule and Dirga Sapta Sara and Hafizh Naufal Suryandani},
  title = {The Effect of N, P, K, and Si Fertilizers on pH, P-available, P-uptake and Black Rice Yield (Oryza sativa L. indica) on Dryland Inceptisols},
  journal = {Modern Chemistry},
  volume = {9},
  number = {4},
  pages = {83-87},
  doi = {10.11648/j.mc.20210904.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.mc.20210904.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.mc.20210904.13},
  abstract = {Black rice is a type of rice variety found in Indonesia and is well-known as a functional food with a high anthocyanin content which beneficial for those who consume it. Dryland has the potential to support growth of black rice plants, because it has a wide distribution in Indonesia, but has problems with soil fertility such as soil pH and low availability of P nutrients. The problem in dryland requires proper handling, one of which is by using N, P, K, and Si fertilizers. This study aims to determine the effect of N, P, K, and Si fertilizers on pH, P-available, P uptake, and yield of black rice (Oryza sativa L. indica) on dryland Inceptisols. This research was conducted from November 2020 to March 2021 at Soil Fertility and Plant Nutrition Research Area, Faculty of Agriculture, Padjadjaran University, Sumedang district, West Java and the analysis process at the Laboratory of Soil Chemistry and Plant Nutrition, Department of Soil and Land Resources Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Padjadjaran University. The experimental design was carried out using a randomized block design consisting of eight treatments with four replications. The doses of N, P, K fertilizers used were ¾ and 1 (Urea 300 kg ha-1, SP-36 50 kg ha-1, and KCl 50 kg ha-1) and the doses of silica fertilizer used were 2, 1½, and 1 (2 mL L-1). The results showed that the combination of fertilizer with a dose of 1 N, P, K followed by 1 silica gave the highest yield of black rice on dryland as much as 77.78 g plant-1 or equivalent to 10.58 t ha-1.},
 year = {2021}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Effect of N, P, K, and Si Fertilizers on pH, P-available, P-uptake and Black Rice Yield (Oryza sativa L. indica) on Dryland Inceptisols
AU  - Anni Yuniarti
AU  - Marenda Ishak Sonjaya Sule
AU  - Dirga Sapta Sara
AU  - Hafizh Naufal Suryandani
Y1  - 2021/11/27
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.mc.20210904.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.mc.20210904.13
T2  - Modern Chemistry
JF  - Modern Chemistry
JO  - Modern Chemistry
SP  - 83
EP  - 87
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2329-180X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.mc.20210904.13
AB  - Black rice is a type of rice variety found in Indonesia and is well-known as a functional food with a high anthocyanin content which beneficial for those who consume it. Dryland has the potential to support growth of black rice plants, because it has a wide distribution in Indonesia, but has problems with soil fertility such as soil pH and low availability of P nutrients. The problem in dryland requires proper handling, one of which is by using N, P, K, and Si fertilizers. This study aims to determine the effect of N, P, K, and Si fertilizers on pH, P-available, P uptake, and yield of black rice (Oryza sativa L. indica) on dryland Inceptisols. This research was conducted from November 2020 to March 2021 at Soil Fertility and Plant Nutrition Research Area, Faculty of Agriculture, Padjadjaran University, Sumedang district, West Java and the analysis process at the Laboratory of Soil Chemistry and Plant Nutrition, Department of Soil and Land Resources Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Padjadjaran University. The experimental design was carried out using a randomized block design consisting of eight treatments with four replications. The doses of N, P, K fertilizers used were ¾ and 1 (Urea 300 kg ha-1, SP-36 50 kg ha-1, and KCl 50 kg ha-1) and the doses of silica fertilizer used were 2, 1½, and 1 (2 mL L-1). The results showed that the combination of fertilizer with a dose of 1 N, P, K followed by 1 silica gave the highest yield of black rice on dryland as much as 77.78 g plant-1 or equivalent to 10.58 t ha-1.
VL  - 9
IS  - 4
ER  -

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Author Information

Anni Yuniarti

Department of Soil Science and Land Resources, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia
Marenda Ishak Sonjaya Sule

Department of Soil Science and Land Resources, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia
Dirga Sapta Sara

Department of Soil Science and Land Resources, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia
Hafizh Naufal Suryandani

Department of Soil Science and Land Resources, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia

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APA Style

Anni Yuniarti, Marenda Ishak Sonjaya Sule, Dirga Sapta Sara, Hafizh Naufal Suryandani. (2021). The Effect of N, P, K, and Si Fertilizers on pH, P-available, P-uptake and Black Rice Yield (Oryza sativa L. indica) on Dryland Inceptisols. Modern Chemistry, 9(4), 83-87. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.mc.20210904.13

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ACS Style

Anni Yuniarti; Marenda Ishak Sonjaya Sule; Dirga Sapta Sara; Hafizh Naufal Suryandani. The Effect of N, P, K, and Si Fertilizers on pH, P-available, P-uptake and Black Rice Yield (Oryza sativa L. indica) on Dryland Inceptisols. Mod. Chem. 2021, 9(4), 83-87. doi: 10.11648/j.mc.20210904.13

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AMA Style

Anni Yuniarti, Marenda Ishak Sonjaya Sule, Dirga Sapta Sara, Hafizh Naufal Suryandani. The Effect of N, P, K, and Si Fertilizers on pH, P-available, P-uptake and Black Rice Yield (Oryza sativa L. indica) on Dryland Inceptisols. Mod Chem. 2021;9(4):83-87. doi: 10.11648/j.mc.20210904.13

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.mc.20210904.13,
  author = {Anni Yuniarti and Marenda Ishak Sonjaya Sule and Dirga Sapta Sara and Hafizh Naufal Suryandani},
  title = {The Effect of N, P, K, and Si Fertilizers on pH, P-available, P-uptake and Black Rice Yield (Oryza sativa L. indica) on Dryland Inceptisols},
  journal = {Modern Chemistry},
  volume = {9},
  number = {4},
  pages = {83-87},
  doi = {10.11648/j.mc.20210904.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.mc.20210904.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.mc.20210904.13},
  abstract = {Black rice is a type of rice variety found in Indonesia and is well-known as a functional food with a high anthocyanin content which beneficial for those who consume it. Dryland has the potential to support growth of black rice plants, because it has a wide distribution in Indonesia, but has problems with soil fertility such as soil pH and low availability of P nutrients. The problem in dryland requires proper handling, one of which is by using N, P, K, and Si fertilizers. This study aims to determine the effect of N, P, K, and Si fertilizers on pH, P-available, P uptake, and yield of black rice (Oryza sativa L. indica) on dryland Inceptisols. This research was conducted from November 2020 to March 2021 at Soil Fertility and Plant Nutrition Research Area, Faculty of Agriculture, Padjadjaran University, Sumedang district, West Java and the analysis process at the Laboratory of Soil Chemistry and Plant Nutrition, Department of Soil and Land Resources Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Padjadjaran University. The experimental design was carried out using a randomized block design consisting of eight treatments with four replications. The doses of N, P, K fertilizers used were ¾ and 1 (Urea 300 kg ha-1, SP-36 50 kg ha-1, and KCl 50 kg ha-1) and the doses of silica fertilizer used were 2, 1½, and 1 (2 mL L-1). The results showed that the combination of fertilizer with a dose of 1 N, P, K followed by 1 silica gave the highest yield of black rice on dryland as much as 77.78 g plant-1 or equivalent to 10.58 t ha-1.},
 year = {2021}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Effect of N, P, K, and Si Fertilizers on pH, P-available, P-uptake and Black Rice Yield (Oryza sativa L. indica) on Dryland Inceptisols
AU  - Anni Yuniarti
AU  - Marenda Ishak Sonjaya Sule
AU  - Dirga Sapta Sara
AU  - Hafizh Naufal Suryandani
Y1  - 2021/11/27
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.mc.20210904.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.mc.20210904.13
T2  - Modern Chemistry
JF  - Modern Chemistry
JO  - Modern Chemistry
SP  - 83
EP  - 87
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2329-180X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.mc.20210904.13
AB  - Black rice is a type of rice variety found in Indonesia and is well-known as a functional food with a high anthocyanin content which beneficial for those who consume it. Dryland has the potential to support growth of black rice plants, because it has a wide distribution in Indonesia, but has problems with soil fertility such as soil pH and low availability of P nutrients. The problem in dryland requires proper handling, one of which is by using N, P, K, and Si fertilizers. This study aims to determine the effect of N, P, K, and Si fertilizers on pH, P-available, P uptake, and yield of black rice (Oryza sativa L. indica) on dryland Inceptisols. This research was conducted from November 2020 to March 2021 at Soil Fertility and Plant Nutrition Research Area, Faculty of Agriculture, Padjadjaran University, Sumedang district, West Java and the analysis process at the Laboratory of Soil Chemistry and Plant Nutrition, Department of Soil and Land Resources Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Padjadjaran University. The experimental design was carried out using a randomized block design consisting of eight treatments with four replications. The doses of N, P, K fertilizers used were ¾ and 1 (Urea 300 kg ha-1, SP-36 50 kg ha-1, and KCl 50 kg ha-1) and the doses of silica fertilizer used were 2, 1½, and 1 (2 mL L-1). The results showed that the combination of fertilizer with a dose of 1 N, P, K followed by 1 silica gave the highest yield of black rice on dryland as much as 77.78 g plant-1 or equivalent to 10.58 t ha-1.
VL  - 9
IS  - 4
ER  -

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