Evaluation of Seed Dressing Pesticides on Barely Shoot Fly, <i>Delia flavibasis</i> and Barely Stripe, <i>Pyrenophora graminea</i> Disease in South-Eastern Ethiopia

Tekalign Zeleke; Bekele Hundie; Tamirat Negash

doi:doi:10.11648/j.jps.20170501.14

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Evaluation of Seed Dressing Pesticides on Barely Shoot Fly, Delia flavibasis and Barely Stripe, Pyrenophora graminea Disease in South-Eastern Ethiopia

Tekalign Zeleke, Bekele Hundie, Tamirat Negash

Published in Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 5, Issue 1)

Received: 19 November 2016 Accepted: 3 December 2016 Published: 2 March 2017

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Abstract

During meher season, 2013 and 2014, the efficacy of two seed dressing pesticides Apron Star 42 WS and Joint ^TM 246 FS, possessing fungicidal and insecticidal characteristics were evaluated against plant disease (barley stripe) and insect pest (barley shootfly) in two rates and 11 locations, 8 in Arsi and West Arsi zones, and 3 in Bale zone, in South-eastern Ethiopia. Pooled zone average data revealed that Apron Star 42 WS and Joint^TM 246 FS with higher rates, 250g and 200m/100kgseed, respectively, give a better control of barley shootfly under Bale zone circumstances where this pest is most prevalent and severe. The lower rates of Apron Star 42 WS (125g/100kgseed) and Joint^TM 246 FS (100ml/100kgseed) did not significantly differ from their higher rates in barley stripe management in all zones and shootfly in Arsi and West Arsi zones, and thus, both higher and lower rates of both seed treatment pesticides are recommended to be used as one of the components of barley diseases management options in malt barley and food barley production in South-eastern Ethiopia.

Published in	Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 5, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.jps.20170501.14
Page(s)	29-33
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Seed Dressing, Barley Shoot Fly, Barley Stripe, Apron Star 42 WS, Joint^TM 246 FS

References

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[2]	Altmann R., 1989. Baythroid- a new possibility to control the wheat bulb fly by seedtreatment. Gesunde Pflanze, 41 (2): 60-63.
[3]	Amare A., 1993. Infestation and damage level of barley shoot fly (Delia arambourgi) at Sinana. pp. 28. Proceedings of the Joint Conference of the Ethiopian Phytopathological Committee and the Committee of Ethiopian Entomologists. Crop Protection Society of Ethiopia (CPSE), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
[4]	Bekele H., Hailu T., Melkamu A., Mesele A. and Paul Y. S., 1994. Management of loose smut and leaf stripe of barley using seed dressing fungicides (Abstract). Crop Protection Society of Ethiopia. Proceedings of the first annual conference, 14-15 April 1993, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. CPSE. Addis Ababa. Pp 40-41
[5]	CSA (Central Statically Authority), 2004. Ethiopian Agricultural Sample enumerating. Report the preliminary result of area production and yield of temporary crops (Meher season, private peasant holding). Addis Ababa.
[6]	EshetuBekele. 1986. A review of research on disease of barley, tef and wheat in Ethiopia. InTsedeke Abate ed: A review of crop protection research in Ethiopia. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Pp. 79-108.
[7]	Gatehouse D. M., Evans D. D., Griffiths D. C., Scott G. C., 1982. Behavior of permethrinas aseed treatment against larvae of the wheat bulb flies (Delia coarctata Fall.). Pesticide Science, 13 (2): 109-118.
[8]	Getachew L., Tolosa A. and Tesfaye Z., 2011. Unexploited opportunity in agro processing: the case of malt barley in Ethiopia. pp 339-350, inMulatu, B. and Grando, S. (eds). 2011. Barley Research and Development in Ethiopia. Proceedings of the 2nd National Barley Research and Development Review Workshop. 28-30 November 2006, HARC, Holetta, Ethiopia. ICARDA, PO Box 5466, Aleppo, Syria. pp xiv + 39.
[9]	Hailu G., 1997. Improved barley varieties for Bale and Arsi zones. In: AberaDeressaand BeyeneSeboka (eds.). Research achievements and technology transfer attempts insoutheastern Ethiopia. pp 109. Proceedings of the Second Technology Generation Transferand Gap Analysis Workshop, 9-11 July 1996, Nazret, Ethiopia.
[10]	Hussien M. L. A., Melde C., Wetzel T., 1993. Investigations on the effects of seed treatment of winter wheat with Decis (deltamethrin), Filitox (metamidophos) and Baythroid (cyfluthrin) against larvae of the wheat bulb fly (Delia coarctataFall). Journal of phytopathology andplant protection, 28 (2): 147-154.
[11]	Maaza K. and Lakech, 1996. Barley Utilization. In G, Hailu, J. vanLeur eds:, Past work and future prospects. Addis Ababa, EIAR/ICARDA. PP 167-170.
[12]	SARC, 2004. Entomology Progress Report for 2003/04. SARC, Sinana Agricultural Research Centre, Ethiopia.
[13]	SARC, 2005. Entomology Progress Report for 2004/05. SARC, Sinana Agricultural Research Centre, Ethiopia.
[14]	Stewart R. B. and Dagnachew Y., 1967. Index of plant disease in Ethiopia. Pp 67. College of agric. H. S. I. U. Expt. Bull. NO. 30.
[15]	Tafa J., 2003. Mechanism(s) of resistance in barley accessions to shoot fly, Delia flavibasis Stein (Diptera: Anthomyiidae). MSc thesis. Alemaya University, Ethiopia.
[16]	Zemede. A., 2002. The brley o Eethiopi. Pp 77-107. In Stephen, B. B (ed). Genes in the field. On-farm conservation of crop diversity. Lewis publisher, Boca Ra ton. plant protection, 28 (2): 147-154.

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APA Style

Tekalign Zeleke, Bekele Hundie, Tamirat Negash. (2017). Evaluation of Seed Dressing Pesticides on Barely Shoot Fly, Delia flavibasis and Barely Stripe, Pyrenophora graminea Disease in South-Eastern Ethiopia. Journal of Plant Sciences, 5(1), 29-33. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20170501.14

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ACS Style

Tekalign Zeleke; Bekele Hundie; Tamirat Negash. Evaluation of Seed Dressing Pesticides on Barely Shoot Fly, Delia flavibasis and Barely Stripe, Pyrenophora graminea Disease in South-Eastern Ethiopia. J. Plant Sci. 2017, 5(1), 29-33. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20170501.14

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AMA Style

Tekalign Zeleke, Bekele Hundie, Tamirat Negash. Evaluation of Seed Dressing Pesticides on Barely Shoot Fly, Delia flavibasis and Barely Stripe, Pyrenophora graminea Disease in South-Eastern Ethiopia. J Plant Sci. 2017;5(1):29-33. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20170501.14

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@article{10.11648/j.jps.20170501.14,
  author = {Tekalign Zeleke and Bekele Hundie and Tamirat Negash},
  title = {Evaluation of Seed Dressing Pesticides on Barely Shoot Fly, Delia flavibasis and Barely Stripe, Pyrenophora graminea Disease in South-Eastern Ethiopia},
  journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
  volume = {5},
  number = {1},
  pages = {29-33},
  doi = {10.11648/j.jps.20170501.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20170501.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.20170501.14},
  abstract = {During meher season, 2013 and 2014, the efficacy of two seed dressing pesticides Apron Star 42 WS and Joint TM 246 FS, possessing fungicidal and insecticidal characteristics were evaluated against plant disease (barley stripe) and insect pest (barley shootfly) in two rates and 11 locations, 8 in Arsi and West Arsi zones, and 3 in Bale zone, in South-eastern Ethiopia. Pooled zone average data revealed that Apron Star 42 WS and JointTM 246 FS with higher rates, 250g and 200m/100kgseed, respectively, give a better control of barley shootfly under Bale zone circumstances where this pest is most prevalent and severe. The lower rates of Apron Star 42 WS (125g/100kgseed) and JointTM 246 FS (100ml/100kgseed) did not significantly differ from their higher rates in barley stripe management in all zones and shootfly in Arsi and West Arsi zones, and thus, both higher and lower rates of both seed treatment pesticides are recommended to be used as one of the components of barley diseases management options in malt barley and food barley production in South-eastern Ethiopia.},
 year = {2017}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Evaluation of Seed Dressing Pesticides on Barely Shoot Fly, Delia flavibasis and Barely Stripe, Pyrenophora graminea Disease in South-Eastern Ethiopia
AU  - Tekalign Zeleke
AU  - Bekele Hundie
AU  - Tamirat Negash
Y1  - 2017/03/02
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20170501.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.jps.20170501.14
T2  - Journal of Plant Sciences
JF  - Journal of Plant Sciences
JO  - Journal of Plant Sciences
SP  - 29
EP  - 33
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2331-0731
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20170501.14
AB  - During meher season, 2013 and 2014, the efficacy of two seed dressing pesticides Apron Star 42 WS and Joint TM 246 FS, possessing fungicidal and insecticidal characteristics were evaluated against plant disease (barley stripe) and insect pest (barley shootfly) in two rates and 11 locations, 8 in Arsi and West Arsi zones, and 3 in Bale zone, in South-eastern Ethiopia. Pooled zone average data revealed that Apron Star 42 WS and JointTM 246 FS with higher rates, 250g and 200m/100kgseed, respectively, give a better control of barley shootfly under Bale zone circumstances where this pest is most prevalent and severe. The lower rates of Apron Star 42 WS (125g/100kgseed) and JointTM 246 FS (100ml/100kgseed) did not significantly differ from their higher rates in barley stripe management in all zones and shootfly in Arsi and West Arsi zones, and thus, both higher and lower rates of both seed treatment pesticides are recommended to be used as one of the components of barley diseases management options in malt barley and food barley production in South-eastern Ethiopia.
VL  - 5
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Tekalign Zeleke

Oromia Agricultural Research Institute, Sinana Agricultural Research Centre, Bale-Robe, Ethiopia
Bekele Hundie

Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research, Kulumsa Agricultural Research Centre, Asella, Ethiopia
Tamirat Negash

Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research, Kulumsa Agricultural Research Centre, Asella, Ethiopia

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APA Style

Tekalign Zeleke, Bekele Hundie, Tamirat Negash. (2017). Evaluation of Seed Dressing Pesticides on Barely Shoot Fly, Delia flavibasis and Barely Stripe, Pyrenophora graminea Disease in South-Eastern Ethiopia. Journal of Plant Sciences, 5(1), 29-33. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20170501.14

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ACS Style

Tekalign Zeleke; Bekele Hundie; Tamirat Negash. Evaluation of Seed Dressing Pesticides on Barely Shoot Fly, Delia flavibasis and Barely Stripe, Pyrenophora graminea Disease in South-Eastern Ethiopia. J. Plant Sci. 2017, 5(1), 29-33. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20170501.14

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AMA Style

Tekalign Zeleke, Bekele Hundie, Tamirat Negash. Evaluation of Seed Dressing Pesticides on Barely Shoot Fly, Delia flavibasis and Barely Stripe, Pyrenophora graminea Disease in South-Eastern Ethiopia. J Plant Sci. 2017;5(1):29-33. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20170501.14

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@article{10.11648/j.jps.20170501.14,
  author = {Tekalign Zeleke and Bekele Hundie and Tamirat Negash},
  title = {Evaluation of Seed Dressing Pesticides on Barely Shoot Fly, Delia flavibasis and Barely Stripe, Pyrenophora graminea Disease in South-Eastern Ethiopia},
  journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
  volume = {5},
  number = {1},
  pages = {29-33},
  doi = {10.11648/j.jps.20170501.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20170501.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.20170501.14},
  abstract = {During meher season, 2013 and 2014, the efficacy of two seed dressing pesticides Apron Star 42 WS and Joint TM 246 FS, possessing fungicidal and insecticidal characteristics were evaluated against plant disease (barley stripe) and insect pest (barley shootfly) in two rates and 11 locations, 8 in Arsi and West Arsi zones, and 3 in Bale zone, in South-eastern Ethiopia. Pooled zone average data revealed that Apron Star 42 WS and JointTM 246 FS with higher rates, 250g and 200m/100kgseed, respectively, give a better control of barley shootfly under Bale zone circumstances where this pest is most prevalent and severe. The lower rates of Apron Star 42 WS (125g/100kgseed) and JointTM 246 FS (100ml/100kgseed) did not significantly differ from their higher rates in barley stripe management in all zones and shootfly in Arsi and West Arsi zones, and thus, both higher and lower rates of both seed treatment pesticides are recommended to be used as one of the components of barley diseases management options in malt barley and food barley production in South-eastern Ethiopia.},
 year = {2017}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Evaluation of Seed Dressing Pesticides on Barely Shoot Fly, Delia flavibasis and Barely Stripe, Pyrenophora graminea Disease in South-Eastern Ethiopia
AU  - Tekalign Zeleke
AU  - Bekele Hundie
AU  - Tamirat Negash
Y1  - 2017/03/02
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20170501.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.jps.20170501.14
T2  - Journal of Plant Sciences
JF  - Journal of Plant Sciences
JO  - Journal of Plant Sciences
SP  - 29
EP  - 33
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2331-0731
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20170501.14
AB  - During meher season, 2013 and 2014, the efficacy of two seed dressing pesticides Apron Star 42 WS and Joint TM 246 FS, possessing fungicidal and insecticidal characteristics were evaluated against plant disease (barley stripe) and insect pest (barley shootfly) in two rates and 11 locations, 8 in Arsi and West Arsi zones, and 3 in Bale zone, in South-eastern Ethiopia. Pooled zone average data revealed that Apron Star 42 WS and JointTM 246 FS with higher rates, 250g and 200m/100kgseed, respectively, give a better control of barley shootfly under Bale zone circumstances where this pest is most prevalent and severe. The lower rates of Apron Star 42 WS (125g/100kgseed) and JointTM 246 FS (100ml/100kgseed) did not significantly differ from their higher rates in barley stripe management in all zones and shootfly in Arsi and West Arsi zones, and thus, both higher and lower rates of both seed treatment pesticides are recommended to be used as one of the components of barley diseases management options in malt barley and food barley production in South-eastern Ethiopia.
VL  - 5
IS  - 1
ER  -

Copy | Download