The use of microalgae as a feedstock to produce hydrocarbon fuels using high pressure catalytic pyrolysis was studied. In this study, freeze dried microalgae species Nannochloropsis oculata was studied as the biomass source for py-rolysis in a micro-reactor. Algae sample was characterized by thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA) as well as FTIR analysis. To augment the hydrocarbon fraction, the effects of temperature and pressure were studied by varying the temperature from 500-800 oC in 100 oC increments and pressure 0-150 psi in 50 psi increments. When the sample was heated from 500-800 oC the volatiles were mainly hydrocarbons with small percentage of oxygenated and nitrogenated species. It was found that the gases evolved within 100-500oC were mostly oxygenated, nitrogenated and sulfided species.
Published in | International Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy (Volume 2, Issue 2) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ijrse.20130202.13 |
Page(s) | 41-45 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2013. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Algae; Pyrolysis; Biofuels; Nannochloropsis oculata; ZSM-5
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APA Style
Duminda A. Gunawardena, Timothy J. Fernando, Sandun D. Fernando. (2013). Exploiting Algae As a Biomass Source to Produce Gasoline Grade Hydrocarbons by High Pressure Pyrolysis. International Journal of Sustainable and Green Energy, 2(2), 41-45. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijrse.20130202.13
ACS Style
Duminda A. Gunawardena; Timothy J. Fernando; Sandun D. Fernando. Exploiting Algae As a Biomass Source to Produce Gasoline Grade Hydrocarbons by High Pressure Pyrolysis. Int. J. Sustain. Green Energy 2013, 2(2), 41-45. doi: 10.11648/j.ijrse.20130202.13
AMA Style
Duminda A. Gunawardena, Timothy J. Fernando, Sandun D. Fernando. Exploiting Algae As a Biomass Source to Produce Gasoline Grade Hydrocarbons by High Pressure Pyrolysis. Int J Sustain Green Energy. 2013;2(2):41-45. doi: 10.11648/j.ijrse.20130202.13
@article{10.11648/j.ijrse.20130202.13, author = {Duminda A. Gunawardena and Timothy J. Fernando and Sandun D. Fernando}, title = {Exploiting Algae As a Biomass Source to Produce Gasoline Grade Hydrocarbons by High Pressure Pyrolysis}, journal = {International Journal of Sustainable and Green Energy}, volume = {2}, number = {2}, pages = {41-45}, doi = {10.11648/j.ijrse.20130202.13}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijrse.20130202.13}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijrse.20130202.13}, abstract = {The use of microalgae as a feedstock to produce hydrocarbon fuels using high pressure catalytic pyrolysis was studied. In this study, freeze dried microalgae species Nannochloropsis oculata was studied as the biomass source for py-rolysis in a micro-reactor. Algae sample was characterized by thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA) as well as FTIR analysis. To augment the hydrocarbon fraction, the effects of temperature and pressure were studied by varying the temperature from 500-800 oC in 100 oC increments and pressure 0-150 psi in 50 psi increments. When the sample was heated from 500-800 oC the volatiles were mainly hydrocarbons with small percentage of oxygenated and nitrogenated species. It was found that the gases evolved within 100-500oC were mostly oxygenated, nitrogenated and sulfided species.}, year = {2013} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Exploiting Algae As a Biomass Source to Produce Gasoline Grade Hydrocarbons by High Pressure Pyrolysis AU - Duminda A. Gunawardena AU - Timothy J. Fernando AU - Sandun D. Fernando Y1 - 2013/03/10 PY - 2013 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijrse.20130202.13 DO - 10.11648/j.ijrse.20130202.13 T2 - International Journal of Sustainable and Green Energy JF - International Journal of Sustainable and Green Energy JO - International Journal of Sustainable and Green Energy SP - 41 EP - 45 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2575-1549 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijrse.20130202.13 AB - The use of microalgae as a feedstock to produce hydrocarbon fuels using high pressure catalytic pyrolysis was studied. In this study, freeze dried microalgae species Nannochloropsis oculata was studied as the biomass source for py-rolysis in a micro-reactor. Algae sample was characterized by thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA) as well as FTIR analysis. To augment the hydrocarbon fraction, the effects of temperature and pressure were studied by varying the temperature from 500-800 oC in 100 oC increments and pressure 0-150 psi in 50 psi increments. When the sample was heated from 500-800 oC the volatiles were mainly hydrocarbons with small percentage of oxygenated and nitrogenated species. It was found that the gases evolved within 100-500oC were mostly oxygenated, nitrogenated and sulfided species. VL - 2 IS - 2 ER -