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Illness Narrative Tactics and Eco-philosophy in Rick Bass’s Nature Stories

Received: 29 March 2021     Accepted: 9 April 2021     Published: 23 April 2021
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Abstract

Rick Bass’s nature stories are the stories of people adventuring in the wilderness. It is different from the traditional nature works mainly focusing on nature or animals to show the de-anthropocentric thoughts straightforward. In Bass’s nature works, ill people exist in most of his stories. The narrative tactics of ill people and their diseases play an important role in expressing Rick Bass’s ecological thoughts. In some stories, the description of ill people is long and complicated, but the narrative of animals is short; and in some other stories, the narrative of ill people is simple, but the narrative of animals is long and detailed. With such imbalanced narrative, Rick Bass shows the imbalanced situation between human beings and non-human beings in his stories to reflect and respond to the imbalanced situation between human beings and non-human beings in reality directly, and convey his ecological philosophy: On one side, in the short and simple narrative of ill people, he let readers understand the helpless situation of non-humans at the moment by empathy, which conveys his de-anthropocentric thoughts; and on the other hand, in the long and complicated description of ill people, he has revealed the therapy function of illness narrative, and the way to improve the relationship between human beings.

Published in English Language, Literature & Culture (Volume 6, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ellc.20210602.11
Page(s) 18-23
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Rick Bass, Nature Stories, Illness, Narrative Tactics, Eco-philosophy

References
[1] Nance, Keven. (2016) Rick Bass on his new story collection, “For a little while”. Chicago Tribune, Feb. 25. https://www.chicagotribune.com/entertainment/books/ct-prj-rick-bass-for-a-little-While-20160225-story.html
[2] Bass, Rick. (2002) The Cave. The Hermit’s Story, Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 74-89.
[3] Bass, Rick. (2006) Her Fist Elk. The Lives of Rocks, Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 27-45.
[4] Batson, C. D., Harmon-Jones, E., Imhoff, H. J., Mitchener, E. C., Bednar, L. L., Klein, T. R., et al.. (1997) Empathy and attitudes: Can feeling for a member of a stigmatized group improve feelings toward the group? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 72 (1). 105–118.
[5] Slovic, S., & Slovic, P. (Eds.). (2015). Numbers and nerves: Information, emotion, and meaning in a world of data. Corvallis, OR: Oregon State University Press.
[6] Clacke, Jodi. (2020) https://www.verywellmind.com/narrative-Therapy-4172956. Nov. 23, 2020.
[7] Marsten, David; Epston, David; and Laurie Markham, Norton.(2016) Narrative Therapy in Wonderland: Connecting With Children’s Imaginative Know-How [M]. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, p60.
[8] Frank, Arthur W. (2018) What Is Narrative Therapy and How Can It Help Health Humanities? [J]. The Journal of Medical Humanities, Vol. 39 (4), Dec., 553-563.
[9] Cudd, A. E. (2006) Analyzing oppression. New York: Oxford University Press.
[10] Małecki, W., Pawłowski, B, Sorokowski, P., Oleszkiewicz, A. (2019) Feeling for textual animals: Narrative empathy across species lines. Poetics. June, 74. p6.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Long Yanxia. (2021). Illness Narrative Tactics and Eco-philosophy in Rick Bass’s Nature Stories. English Language, Literature & Culture, 6(2), 18-23. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ellc.20210602.11

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    ACS Style

    Long Yanxia. Illness Narrative Tactics and Eco-philosophy in Rick Bass’s Nature Stories. Engl. Lang. Lit. Cult. 2021, 6(2), 18-23. doi: 10.11648/j.ellc.20210602.11

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    AMA Style

    Long Yanxia. Illness Narrative Tactics and Eco-philosophy in Rick Bass’s Nature Stories. Engl Lang Lit Cult. 2021;6(2):18-23. doi: 10.11648/j.ellc.20210602.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ellc.20210602.11,
      author = {Long Yanxia},
      title = {Illness Narrative Tactics and Eco-philosophy in Rick Bass’s Nature Stories},
      journal = {English Language, Literature & Culture},
      volume = {6},
      number = {2},
      pages = {18-23},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ellc.20210602.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ellc.20210602.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ellc.20210602.11},
      abstract = {Rick Bass’s nature stories are the stories of people adventuring in the wilderness. It is different from the traditional nature works mainly focusing on nature or animals to show the de-anthropocentric thoughts straightforward. In Bass’s nature works, ill people exist in most of his stories. The narrative tactics of ill people and their diseases play an important role in expressing Rick Bass’s ecological thoughts. In some stories, the description of ill people is long and complicated, but the narrative of animals is short; and in some other stories, the narrative of ill people is simple, but the narrative of animals is long and detailed. With such imbalanced narrative, Rick Bass shows the imbalanced situation between human beings and non-human beings in his stories to reflect and respond to the imbalanced situation between human beings and non-human beings in reality directly, and convey his ecological philosophy: On one side, in the short and simple narrative of ill people, he let readers understand the helpless situation of non-humans at the moment by empathy, which conveys his de-anthropocentric thoughts; and on the other hand, in the long and complicated description of ill people, he has revealed the therapy function of illness narrative, and the way to improve the relationship between human beings.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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    AU  - Long Yanxia
    Y1  - 2021/04/23
    PY  - 2021
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    AB  - Rick Bass’s nature stories are the stories of people adventuring in the wilderness. It is different from the traditional nature works mainly focusing on nature or animals to show the de-anthropocentric thoughts straightforward. In Bass’s nature works, ill people exist in most of his stories. The narrative tactics of ill people and their diseases play an important role in expressing Rick Bass’s ecological thoughts. In some stories, the description of ill people is long and complicated, but the narrative of animals is short; and in some other stories, the narrative of ill people is simple, but the narrative of animals is long and detailed. With such imbalanced narrative, Rick Bass shows the imbalanced situation between human beings and non-human beings in his stories to reflect and respond to the imbalanced situation between human beings and non-human beings in reality directly, and convey his ecological philosophy: On one side, in the short and simple narrative of ill people, he let readers understand the helpless situation of non-humans at the moment by empathy, which conveys his de-anthropocentric thoughts; and on the other hand, in the long and complicated description of ill people, he has revealed the therapy function of illness narrative, and the way to improve the relationship between human beings.
    VL  - 6
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Author Information
  • Faculty of English Language and Culture, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, Guangzhou, China

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