Parametric Patternmaking of Shoe Last Bottom Based on AutoCAD for Mass Customization

Gaopeng Zhang; Mingyuan Zhong; Yu Shi; Wei Wang; Yuping Wang; Xiaorui Wang

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajsea.20221101.12

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Parametric Patternmaking of Shoe Last Bottom Based on AutoCAD for Mass Customization

Gaopeng Zhang, Mingyuan Zhong, Yu Shi, Wei Wang, Yuping Wang, Xiaorui Wang

Published in American Journal of Software Engineering and Applications (Volume 11, Issue 1)

Received: 24 August 2022 Accepted: 29 August 2022 Published: 31 August 2022

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Abstract

To solve the conflict between the low production efficiency of shoe patternmaking in the footwear industry and the increasing requirement for customization of shoe goods, this paper aims to explore a parametric patternmaking technology to promote the efficiency of patternmaking for customization of female leather shoe last. Through an experimental study, a parametric patternmaking model of the shoe last bottom has been established based on the parametric drawing function in AutoCAD. In this patternmaking model, the flat geometric shape of the shoe last bottom has been modelled through the tool of graphic constraint in AutoCAD, while the essential measures and their proportions have been parameterized by the tool of dimensional constraint. A series of tests to this parametric patternmaking model demonstrated that the original model can be modified in shape and dimensions automatically and quickly according to changes in parameters’ values controlled by foot sizes. Depending on the results of this study it can be concluded that parametric drawing technology can be employed to create various patterns of the shoe last bottom for customization of shoes’ patternmaking to meet various individual requirements with relatively high efficiency. The achievement of this study can also be employed in the patternmaking of the shoe upper and even other kinds of products for customization.

Published in	American Journal of Software Engineering and Applications (Volume 11, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajsea.20221101.12
Page(s)	12-21
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Mass Customisation, Shoe Last, Patternmaking, AutoCAD, Parametric Design

References

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[4]	Gao, S., 2010. Principle of last design. Beijing: China Light Industry Press Ltd.
[5]	Hu, J., Shen, H., Zeng, S. & Wang, Y., 2006. B-spline tool offset of a free-form curve in the shoe last high-speed machining CNC system. Int J Adv Manuf Technol, Volume 30, p. 864–869.
[6]	ISO 19408, 2022. Footwear. Sizing. Vocabulary and terminology. s.l.: International Organization for Standardization.
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[8]	Jimeno-Morenilla, A., García-Rodriguez, J., Sergio Orts-Escolano & Davia-Aracil, M., 2013. 3D-based reconstruction using growing neural gas landmark: application to rapid prototyping in shoe last manufacturing. Int J Adv Manuf Technol, Volume 69, p. 657–668.
[9]	Lai, M.-Y. & Wang, L.-L., 2008. Automatic shoe-pattern boundary extraction by image-processing techniques. Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing, Volume 24, p. 217–227.
[10]	Luximon, A., Goonetilleke, R. S. & Tsui, K. L., 2003. Foot landmarking for footwear customization. Ergonomics, 46 (4), pp. 364-383.
[11]	Ma, X. & Luximon, A., 2013. Design and manufacture of shoe lasts. In: A. Luximon, ed. Handbook of footwear design and manufacture. Oxford, Cambridge, Philadelphia, New Delhi: Woodhead Publishing Limited, pp. 177-196.
[12]	Morling, K. & Danjou, S., 2022. Geometric and Engineering Drawing. 4th ed. London and New York: Routledge.
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[17]	Shariff, S. M., Merican, A. F. & Shariff, A. A., 2019. Development of new shoe-sizing system for Malaysian women using 3D foot scanning technology. Measurement, Volume 140, p. 182–184.
[18]	Shoben, M. & Ward, J., 2011. Pattern cutting and making up: the professional approach. Revised ed. London and New York: Routledge. pp. 18, 205.
[19]	Thornton, J. H., 1964. Textbook of Footwear Manufacture. London: The National Trade Press LTD.
[20]	Wang, J., Zhang, H., Lu, G. & Liu, Z., 2011. Rapid parametric design methods for shoe-last customization. Int J Adv Manuf Technol, Volume 54, p. 173–186.
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[22]	Xiu, Y. & Wan, Z.-K., 2013. A survey on pattern-making technologies in Garment CAD. IEEE Conference Anthology, pp. 1-6.
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APA Style

Gaopeng Zhang, Mingyuan Zhong, Yu Shi, Wei Wang, Yuping Wang, et al. (2022). Parametric Patternmaking of Shoe Last Bottom Based on AutoCAD for Mass Customization. American Journal of Software Engineering and Applications, 11(1), 12-21. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajsea.20221101.12

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ACS Style

Gaopeng Zhang; Mingyuan Zhong; Yu Shi; Wei Wang; Yuping Wang, et al. Parametric Patternmaking of Shoe Last Bottom Based on AutoCAD for Mass Customization. Am. J. Softw. Eng. Appl. 2022, 11(1), 12-21. doi: 10.11648/j.ajsea.20221101.12

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AMA Style

Gaopeng Zhang, Mingyuan Zhong, Yu Shi, Wei Wang, Yuping Wang, et al. Parametric Patternmaking of Shoe Last Bottom Based on AutoCAD for Mass Customization. Am J Softw Eng Appl. 2022;11(1):12-21. doi: 10.11648/j.ajsea.20221101.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ajsea.20221101.12,
  author = {Gaopeng Zhang and Mingyuan Zhong and Yu Shi and Wei Wang and Yuping Wang and Xiaorui Wang},
  title = {Parametric Patternmaking of Shoe Last Bottom Based on AutoCAD for Mass Customization},
  journal = {American Journal of Software Engineering and Applications},
  volume = {11},
  number = {1},
  pages = {12-21},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajsea.20221101.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajsea.20221101.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajsea.20221101.12},
  abstract = {To solve the conflict between the low production efficiency of shoe patternmaking in the footwear industry and the increasing requirement for customization of shoe goods, this paper aims to explore a parametric patternmaking technology to promote the efficiency of patternmaking for customization of female leather shoe last. Through an experimental study, a parametric patternmaking model of the shoe last bottom has been established based on the parametric drawing function in AutoCAD. In this patternmaking model, the flat geometric shape of the shoe last bottom has been modelled through the tool of graphic constraint in AutoCAD, while the essential measures and their proportions have been parameterized by the tool of dimensional constraint. A series of tests to this parametric patternmaking model demonstrated that the original model can be modified in shape and dimensions automatically and quickly according to changes in parameters’ values controlled by foot sizes. Depending on the results of this study it can be concluded that parametric drawing technology can be employed to create various patterns of the shoe last bottom for customization of shoes’ patternmaking to meet various individual requirements with relatively high efficiency. The achievement of this study can also be employed in the patternmaking of the shoe upper and even other kinds of products for customization.},
 year = {2022}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Parametric Patternmaking of Shoe Last Bottom Based on AutoCAD for Mass Customization
AU  - Gaopeng Zhang
AU  - Mingyuan Zhong
AU  - Yu Shi
AU  - Wei Wang
AU  - Yuping Wang
AU  - Xiaorui Wang
Y1  - 2022/08/31
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajsea.20221101.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajsea.20221101.12
T2  - American Journal of Software Engineering and Applications
JF  - American Journal of Software Engineering and Applications
JO  - American Journal of Software Engineering and Applications
SP  - 12
EP  - 21
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2327-249X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajsea.20221101.12
AB  - To solve the conflict between the low production efficiency of shoe patternmaking in the footwear industry and the increasing requirement for customization of shoe goods, this paper aims to explore a parametric patternmaking technology to promote the efficiency of patternmaking for customization of female leather shoe last. Through an experimental study, a parametric patternmaking model of the shoe last bottom has been established based on the parametric drawing function in AutoCAD. In this patternmaking model, the flat geometric shape of the shoe last bottom has been modelled through the tool of graphic constraint in AutoCAD, while the essential measures and their proportions have been parameterized by the tool of dimensional constraint. A series of tests to this parametric patternmaking model demonstrated that the original model can be modified in shape and dimensions automatically and quickly according to changes in parameters’ values controlled by foot sizes. Depending on the results of this study it can be concluded that parametric drawing technology can be employed to create various patterns of the shoe last bottom for customization of shoes’ patternmaking to meet various individual requirements with relatively high efficiency. The achievement of this study can also be employed in the patternmaking of the shoe upper and even other kinds of products for customization.
VL  - 11
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Gaopeng Zhang

Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering (Sichuan University), Ministry of Education, Chengdu, China
Mingyuan Zhong

College of Biomass Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
Yu Shi

Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering (Sichuan University), Ministry of Education, Chengdu, China
Wei Wang

Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering (Sichuan University), Ministry of Education, Chengdu, China
Yuping Wang

College of Biomass Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
Xiaorui Wang

College of Biomass Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Gaopeng Zhang, Mingyuan Zhong, Yu Shi, Wei Wang, Yuping Wang, et al. (2022). Parametric Patternmaking of Shoe Last Bottom Based on AutoCAD for Mass Customization. American Journal of Software Engineering and Applications, 11(1), 12-21. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajsea.20221101.12

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ACS Style

Gaopeng Zhang; Mingyuan Zhong; Yu Shi; Wei Wang; Yuping Wang, et al. Parametric Patternmaking of Shoe Last Bottom Based on AutoCAD for Mass Customization. Am. J. Softw. Eng. Appl. 2022, 11(1), 12-21. doi: 10.11648/j.ajsea.20221101.12

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AMA Style

Gaopeng Zhang, Mingyuan Zhong, Yu Shi, Wei Wang, Yuping Wang, et al. Parametric Patternmaking of Shoe Last Bottom Based on AutoCAD for Mass Customization. Am J Softw Eng Appl. 2022;11(1):12-21. doi: 10.11648/j.ajsea.20221101.12

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajsea.20221101.12,
  author = {Gaopeng Zhang and Mingyuan Zhong and Yu Shi and Wei Wang and Yuping Wang and Xiaorui Wang},
  title = {Parametric Patternmaking of Shoe Last Bottom Based on AutoCAD for Mass Customization},
  journal = {American Journal of Software Engineering and Applications},
  volume = {11},
  number = {1},
  pages = {12-21},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajsea.20221101.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajsea.20221101.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajsea.20221101.12},
  abstract = {To solve the conflict between the low production efficiency of shoe patternmaking in the footwear industry and the increasing requirement for customization of shoe goods, this paper aims to explore a parametric patternmaking technology to promote the efficiency of patternmaking for customization of female leather shoe last. Through an experimental study, a parametric patternmaking model of the shoe last bottom has been established based on the parametric drawing function in AutoCAD. In this patternmaking model, the flat geometric shape of the shoe last bottom has been modelled through the tool of graphic constraint in AutoCAD, while the essential measures and their proportions have been parameterized by the tool of dimensional constraint. A series of tests to this parametric patternmaking model demonstrated that the original model can be modified in shape and dimensions automatically and quickly according to changes in parameters’ values controlled by foot sizes. Depending on the results of this study it can be concluded that parametric drawing technology can be employed to create various patterns of the shoe last bottom for customization of shoes’ patternmaking to meet various individual requirements with relatively high efficiency. The achievement of this study can also be employed in the patternmaking of the shoe upper and even other kinds of products for customization.},
 year = {2022}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Parametric Patternmaking of Shoe Last Bottom Based on AutoCAD for Mass Customization
AU  - Gaopeng Zhang
AU  - Mingyuan Zhong
AU  - Yu Shi
AU  - Wei Wang
AU  - Yuping Wang
AU  - Xiaorui Wang
Y1  - 2022/08/31
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajsea.20221101.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajsea.20221101.12
T2  - American Journal of Software Engineering and Applications
JF  - American Journal of Software Engineering and Applications
JO  - American Journal of Software Engineering and Applications
SP  - 12
EP  - 21
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2327-249X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajsea.20221101.12
AB  - To solve the conflict between the low production efficiency of shoe patternmaking in the footwear industry and the increasing requirement for customization of shoe goods, this paper aims to explore a parametric patternmaking technology to promote the efficiency of patternmaking for customization of female leather shoe last. Through an experimental study, a parametric patternmaking model of the shoe last bottom has been established based on the parametric drawing function in AutoCAD. In this patternmaking model, the flat geometric shape of the shoe last bottom has been modelled through the tool of graphic constraint in AutoCAD, while the essential measures and their proportions have been parameterized by the tool of dimensional constraint. A series of tests to this parametric patternmaking model demonstrated that the original model can be modified in shape and dimensions automatically and quickly according to changes in parameters’ values controlled by foot sizes. Depending on the results of this study it can be concluded that parametric drawing technology can be employed to create various patterns of the shoe last bottom for customization of shoes’ patternmaking to meet various individual requirements with relatively high efficiency. The achievement of this study can also be employed in the patternmaking of the shoe upper and even other kinds of products for customization.
VL  - 11
IS  - 1
ER  -

Copy | Download