The intensification of agricultural, domestic and industrial activities leads to the increasing contamination of groundwater and surface water by nitrates. Indeed, agricultural runoff, septic tank effluents, landfill leachates or wastewater treatment plant effluents contribute to this nitrification, yet drinking water containing high nitrate content can cause health problems. The study examines the improvement of nitrate removal in synthetic water solution by adsorption on banana peel’s activated carbon (BPAC). Different effects of physicochemical parameters, such as the optimal contact time of BPAC in solution, the pH of the nitrate solution, the initial concentration of nitrate solution, the BPAC mass, and the temperature were evaluated. The study revealed that BPAC has a low nitrate adsorption capacity under normal laboratory conditions. However, this adsorption capacity of BPAC increases with increasing of temperature and initial content of nitrate, while it decreases with increasing BPAC mass. For a content of 100 mg/L nitrate solution, the maximum adsorption capacity was 0, 687 mg/g for an equilibrium time of 180 min. Nitrate adsorption is optimal in acidic media (pH=3). The application of kinetic models to the experimental data showed that the mechanism of nitrate adsorption on BPAC obeys pseudo-first order kinetics. The Freundlich isotherm perfectly describes the mechanism of nitrate adsorption on BPAC.
| Published in | American Journal of Physical Chemistry (Volume 10, Issue 4) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ajpc.20211004.13 |
| Page(s) | 59-66 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Adsorption, Nitrates, Activated Carbon, Banana Peels, Models
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APA Style
Yacouba Zoungranan, Kouassi Kouadio Dobi-Brice, Koutouan Djako Oscar Eric, Sombo Anselme Stanislas, Ekou Tchirioua, et al. (2021). Reduction of Nitrate Content in Water by the Use of Banana Peels Biochar. American Journal of Physical Chemistry, 10(4), 59-66. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20211004.13
ACS Style
Yacouba Zoungranan; Kouassi Kouadio Dobi-Brice; Koutouan Djako Oscar Eric; Sombo Anselme Stanislas; Ekou Tchirioua, et al. Reduction of Nitrate Content in Water by the Use of Banana Peels Biochar. Am. J. Phys. Chem. 2021, 10(4), 59-66. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpc.20211004.13
AMA Style
Yacouba Zoungranan, Kouassi Kouadio Dobi-Brice, Koutouan Djako Oscar Eric, Sombo Anselme Stanislas, Ekou Tchirioua, et al. Reduction of Nitrate Content in Water by the Use of Banana Peels Biochar. Am J Phys Chem. 2021;10(4):59-66. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpc.20211004.13
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ajpc.20211004.13,
author = {Yacouba Zoungranan and Kouassi Kouadio Dobi-Brice and Koutouan Djako Oscar Eric and Sombo Anselme Stanislas and Ekou Tchirioua and Ekou Lynda},
title = {Reduction of Nitrate Content in Water by the Use of Banana Peels Biochar},
journal = {American Journal of Physical Chemistry},
volume = {10},
number = {4},
pages = {59-66},
doi = {10.11648/j.ajpc.20211004.13},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20211004.13},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajpc.20211004.13},
abstract = {The intensification of agricultural, domestic and industrial activities leads to the increasing contamination of groundwater and surface water by nitrates. Indeed, agricultural runoff, septic tank effluents, landfill leachates or wastewater treatment plant effluents contribute to this nitrification, yet drinking water containing high nitrate content can cause health problems. The study examines the improvement of nitrate removal in synthetic water solution by adsorption on banana peel’s activated carbon (BPAC). Different effects of physicochemical parameters, such as the optimal contact time of BPAC in solution, the pH of the nitrate solution, the initial concentration of nitrate solution, the BPAC mass, and the temperature were evaluated. The study revealed that BPAC has a low nitrate adsorption capacity under normal laboratory conditions. However, this adsorption capacity of BPAC increases with increasing of temperature and initial content of nitrate, while it decreases with increasing BPAC mass. For a content of 100 mg/L nitrate solution, the maximum adsorption capacity was 0, 687 mg/g for an equilibrium time of 180 min. Nitrate adsorption is optimal in acidic media (pH=3). The application of kinetic models to the experimental data showed that the mechanism of nitrate adsorption on BPAC obeys pseudo-first order kinetics. The Freundlich isotherm perfectly describes the mechanism of nitrate adsorption on BPAC.},
year = {2021}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Reduction of Nitrate Content in Water by the Use of Banana Peels Biochar AU - Yacouba Zoungranan AU - Kouassi Kouadio Dobi-Brice AU - Koutouan Djako Oscar Eric AU - Sombo Anselme Stanislas AU - Ekou Tchirioua AU - Ekou Lynda Y1 - 2021/11/10 PY - 2021 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20211004.13 DO - 10.11648/j.ajpc.20211004.13 T2 - American Journal of Physical Chemistry JF - American Journal of Physical Chemistry JO - American Journal of Physical Chemistry SP - 59 EP - 66 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2327-2449 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20211004.13 AB - The intensification of agricultural, domestic and industrial activities leads to the increasing contamination of groundwater and surface water by nitrates. Indeed, agricultural runoff, septic tank effluents, landfill leachates or wastewater treatment plant effluents contribute to this nitrification, yet drinking water containing high nitrate content can cause health problems. The study examines the improvement of nitrate removal in synthetic water solution by adsorption on banana peel’s activated carbon (BPAC). Different effects of physicochemical parameters, such as the optimal contact time of BPAC in solution, the pH of the nitrate solution, the initial concentration of nitrate solution, the BPAC mass, and the temperature were evaluated. The study revealed that BPAC has a low nitrate adsorption capacity under normal laboratory conditions. However, this adsorption capacity of BPAC increases with increasing of temperature and initial content of nitrate, while it decreases with increasing BPAC mass. For a content of 100 mg/L nitrate solution, the maximum adsorption capacity was 0, 687 mg/g for an equilibrium time of 180 min. Nitrate adsorption is optimal in acidic media (pH=3). The application of kinetic models to the experimental data showed that the mechanism of nitrate adsorption on BPAC obeys pseudo-first order kinetics. The Freundlich isotherm perfectly describes the mechanism of nitrate adsorption on BPAC. VL - 10 IS - 4 ER -
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