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The Environmental Management Tools and Instruments of Aplication

Received: 17 June 2021     Accepted: 1 September 2021     Published: 5 November 2021
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Abstract

Environmental Management has made considerable progress in Latin America and the Caribbean in the last two decades, particularly after the Rio de Janeiro Summit on Environment and Development. There is greater public awareness of the various environmental problems and there is greater understanding of the complex relationships existing between environment and development, which is reflected in expanding environmental agenda has gradually permeating towards different sectors of the s activity is economic s, social is political and sof the different countries of the region. Almost all countries have extensive Environmental Legislation and have established citizen rights and obligations, and in turn have defined the functions of the state and public bodies responsible for Environmental Matters, and Venezuela is no exception. With the creation of the Ministry of the Environment in 1976, they complement and comply with everything related to Environmental Legislation, which in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela is very broad and of great importance for the conservation of natural resources. For the development of this article, it was first developed what is related to the conception of the environment and then with the development of the theme of Environmental management, its scope of application, environmental policy and a brief description of the tools and instruments of Environmental Management.

Published in American Journal of Environmental Protection (Volume 10, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajep.20211006.11
Page(s) 120-126
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Environment, Environmental Management, Environmental Policy, Environmental Management System

References
[1] Carrizosa, U. Julio (1999). What is environmentalism? Fermentum Venezuelan Journal of Sociology and Anthropology vol. 13 number 36 January April 2003 pp. 179-180 ULA.
[2] Latin American FIPETROL (1993). Introduction to the Environmental Impact Study, Guatemala.
[3] MARNR. (1998). National Plan for the Conservation and Improvement of the Environment.
[4] MARNR (1982) Venezuelan Environmental Systems.
[5] Conesa F. V (1997). Methodological Guide for Environmental Impact Assessment, Mundi Prensa Spain.
[6] Organic Law of the Territory of Venezuela, (1983).
[7] BACKGROUND. (1996) COVENIN ISO 14,000 Standards.
[8] Arana, Aracelis (2008). Construction of Institutional knowledge around the concept of Environment. Libertador Experimental Pedagogical University, Maracay Pedagogical Institute.
[9] Canter, L, W (1992). Environmental Impact Assessment Manual, second edition Mc Graw Hill, Spain.
[10] Massolo, Laura (2015). Introduction to Environmental Management Tools Chair books, National University of La Plata, Faculty of Exact Sciences, publisher of the Universidad de la Plata.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Aponte Paez Freddy Alexis. (2021). The Environmental Management Tools and Instruments of Aplication. American Journal of Environmental Protection, 10(6), 120-126. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20211006.11

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    ACS Style

    Aponte Paez Freddy Alexis. The Environmental Management Tools and Instruments of Aplication. Am. J. Environ. Prot. 2021, 10(6), 120-126. doi: 10.11648/j.ajep.20211006.11

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    AMA Style

    Aponte Paez Freddy Alexis. The Environmental Management Tools and Instruments of Aplication. Am J Environ Prot. 2021;10(6):120-126. doi: 10.11648/j.ajep.20211006.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajep.20211006.11,
      author = {Aponte Paez Freddy Alexis},
      title = {The Environmental Management Tools and Instruments of Aplication},
      journal = {American Journal of Environmental Protection},
      volume = {10},
      number = {6},
      pages = {120-126},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajep.20211006.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20211006.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajep.20211006.11},
      abstract = {Environmental Management has made considerable progress in Latin America and the Caribbean in the last two decades, particularly after the Rio de Janeiro Summit on Environment and Development. There is greater public awareness of the various environmental problems and there is greater understanding of the complex relationships existing between environment and development, which is reflected in expanding environmental agenda has gradually permeating towards different sectors of the s activity is economic s, social is political and sof the different countries of the region. Almost all countries have extensive Environmental Legislation and have established citizen rights and obligations, and in turn have defined the functions of the state and public bodies responsible for Environmental Matters, and Venezuela is no exception. With the creation of the Ministry of the Environment in 1976, they complement and comply with everything related to Environmental Legislation, which in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela is very broad and of great importance for the conservation of natural resources. For the development of this article, it was first developed what is related to the conception of the environment and then with the development of the theme of Environmental management, its scope of application, environmental policy and a brief description of the tools and instruments of Environmental Management.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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    AB  - Environmental Management has made considerable progress in Latin America and the Caribbean in the last two decades, particularly after the Rio de Janeiro Summit on Environment and Development. There is greater public awareness of the various environmental problems and there is greater understanding of the complex relationships existing between environment and development, which is reflected in expanding environmental agenda has gradually permeating towards different sectors of the s activity is economic s, social is political and sof the different countries of the region. Almost all countries have extensive Environmental Legislation and have established citizen rights and obligations, and in turn have defined the functions of the state and public bodies responsible for Environmental Matters, and Venezuela is no exception. With the creation of the Ministry of the Environment in 1976, they complement and comply with everything related to Environmental Legislation, which in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela is very broad and of great importance for the conservation of natural resources. For the development of this article, it was first developed what is related to the conception of the environment and then with the development of the theme of Environmental management, its scope of application, environmental policy and a brief description of the tools and instruments of Environmental Management.
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Author Information
  • Faculty of Humanities and Education, Department of Regional Geography, School of Geography, Central University of Venezuela, Caracas, Venezuela

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